CPU Comparison

Intel Core i9-11980HK vs Intel Core i9-12950HX

A side-by-side comparison of specs, performance and value. The Intel Core i9-11980HK is a flagship 8-core, 16-thread mobile processor for gaming and creator laptops, built on Intel’s 10 nm SuperFin Tiger Lake-H architecture with up to 5.0 GHz single-core turbo and configurable 45–65 W TDP.

Intel · Core i9
Intel Core i9-11980HK
8C / 16T5 GHz45 W
8
Full review
Top pick
Intel · Core i9
Intel Core i9-12950HX
16C / 24T5 GHz55 W
8.4
Full review

The Bottom Line

Overview & Launch

Brand
Intel
Intel
Market
Mobile
Mobile
Segment
High-End Mobile (H-series)
Mobile Workstation / Enthusiast Gaming
Generation
11th Gen Intel Core (Tiger Lake-H)
12th Gen Intel Core (Alder Lake-HX)
Launched
2021
2022
Status
Discontinued
Launched
Codename
Tiger Lake-H
Alder Lake-HX
Series
Core i9
Core i9
Family
11th Gen Core (Tiger Lake-H)
12th Gen Core HX-Series (Alder Lake-HX)
Predecessor
Intel Core i9-10980HK
Intel Core i9-11980HK / i9-12900HK
Successor
Intel Core i9-12900HK
Intel Core i9-13950HX / Core i9-14900HX

Specifications Compared

Cores & Clocks
Cores
8
16
Threads
16
24
Base Clock
2.6 GHz
2.3 GHz
Boost Clock
5 GHz
5 GHz
Cache & Power
L3 Cache
24 MB
30 MB
TDP
45 W
55 W
Architecture
Architecture
Tiger Lake-H (Willow Cove)
Alder Lake-HX (Performance Hybrid: 8x Golden Cove P‑cores + 8x Gracemont E‑cores)
Process Node
10 nm SuperFin
Intel 7 (10 nm class)
Memory
Memory Type
DDR4
DDR4, DDR5
Memory Speed
DDR4-3200
DDR4-3200, DDR5-4800
Memory Channels
Dual (2)
Dual (2)
Max Memory
128 GB
128 GB
Platform & I/O
Socket
FCBGA1787
Intel BGA1964 (FC-BGA16F)
PCIe Version
PCIe 4.0
PCIe 5.0 / 4.0
PCIe Lanes
20
20
Integrated GPU
Yes
Yes
Unlocked
Yes
No

Performance Compared

Productivity

Intel Core i9-11980HK81
Intel Core i9-12950HXBest92

Gaming

Intel Core i9-11980HKBest83
Intel Core i9-12950HX80

Virtualization

Intel Core i9-11980HK78
Intel Core i9-12950HXBest93

Efficiency

Intel Core i9-11980HKBest62
Intel Core i9-12950HX60

Specialized Performance

AI / ML

Intel Core i9-11980HKLimited
  • Intel Deep Learning Boost (AVX-512 VNNI) accelerates INT8 inference workloads.
  • No dedicated NPU; AI acceleration is modest compared to later Core Ultra and Ryzen AI mobile chips.
Intel Core i9-12950HXModerate
  • No dedicated NPU; AI workloads rely on CPU or discrete GPU
  • Suitable for CPU‑based inference and small local models, but not optimized for large LLMs or heavy AI acceleration

Content Creation

Intel Core i9-11980HKVery Good
Adobe Premiere ProDaVinci ResolveBlender CyclesCinema 4DAfter Effects
Intel Core i9-12950HXExcellent
Adobe Premiere ProDaVinci ResolveBlenderCinema 4DAfter EffectsAutodesk Inventor

Gaming

Intel Core i9-11980HKVery Good
  • 5.0 GHz single-core turbo gives strong FPS in CPU-heavy titles.
  • Most gaming laptops pair it with RTX 3070/3080-class GPUs, where the CPU is rarely the bottleneck at 1080p/1440p.
  • Newer Alder Lake/Raptor Lake H/HX CPUs often deliver slightly better 1% lows and efficiency.
Intel Core i9-12950HXVery Good
  • Strong single‑thread and 5.0 GHz max turbo on P‑cores
  • Capable of 1440p high‑refresh gaming when paired with a high‑end GPU
  • Newer 13th/14th Gen HX and Ryzen 7000 HX often provide better gaming efficiency and 1% lows

Industry Impact

Gaming
High
Moderate
Workstations
Medium
High
Content Creation
High
High
Virtualization
Medium
High

Best CPU by Use Case

High-Refresh 1080p Gaming
Excellent
1440p Gaming with Mid-to-High GPU
Very Good
Video Editing (4K, H.264/HEVC)
Very Good
3D Rendering and Modelling
Good
Streaming While Gaming
Good
3D Rendering (Blender, V‑Ray, Redshift)
Excellent
4K+ Video Editing (Premiere Pro, DaVinci Resolve)
Excellent
Virtualization & Lab Environments
Excellent
Engineering & CAD (AutoCAD, SolidWorks, Inventor)
Very Good
High‑Refresh‑Rate Gaming (1440p+)
Very Good

Target Audience

Gamers
Targeted
Targeted
Content Creators
Targeted
Targeted
Developers
Targeted
Targeted
Workstation Users
Targeted
Targeted
Streamers
Targeted
Targeted
Office / Productivity
Students

Strengths & Weaknesses

Intel Core i9-11980HK

Pros

  • 8 cores and 16 threads with high 5.0 GHz turbo
  • 20 PCIe 4.0 CPU lanes for fast GPUs and storage
  • Unlocked multiplier for overclocking in supported laptops
  • Strong single-threaded performance for gaming and light tasks
  • Familiar x86 ecosystem with good software and driver support

Cons

  • High power draw and heat at 45–65 W compared to newer mobile CPUs
  • 10 nm SuperFin process is less efficient than Intel 7 and TSMC N5/N4
  • No hybrid architecture; 8 big cores only, trailing newer HX chips in multi-thread
  • Platform is EOL with no upgrade path beyond existing laptop designs
  • Integrated UHD Graphics 32 EU is basic; a discrete GPU is required for serious gaming or compute
Intel Core i9-12950HX

Pros

  • 16 cores / 24 threads for heavy multi‑threaded workloads
  • vPro and ECC support for enterprise and workstation use
  • PCIe 5.0 and 20 CPU lanes for fast storage and GPUs
  • DDR4 and DDR5 flexibility with up to 128 GB memory
  • Strong single‑thread performance via 5.0 GHz P‑core turbo

Cons

  • High power consumption (55 W base, up to 157 W turbo)
  • No unlocked CPU multiplier; core overclocking limited
  • Requires large, heavy chassis with robust cooling
  • Older Intel 7 process and fewer E‑cores than 13th/14th Gen HX
  • iGPU limited to UHD Graphics 770 (32 EU), weaker than Iris Xe on H‑series

Competitors & Alternatives

Intel Core i9-11980HK

Intel Core i9-12950HX

Our Verdict on Each

A powerful but power‑hungry 8‑core mobile CPU that delivers strong single‑core and gaming performance at 45–65 W, now outclassed by newer 12th/13th Gen Intel and Ryzen 7000 mobile chips in efficiency and multi‑thread.

Best for: Buying a used or discounted 11980HK gaming laptop where the CPU is already paired with a strong GPU and you prioritize raw CPU frequency over efficiency or platform longevity.

Read the full review

A powerful hybrid mobile CPU that brings desktop‑class core counts and I/O to bulky workstations and gaming laptops, but with high power demand and a premium price tag best justified by professional workloads.

Best for: Buying a used or discounted mobile workstation with i9-12950HX for 3D, rendering, or virtualization where vPro and ECC are valuable, and you can tolerate high power draw.

Read the full review

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is better, Intel Core i9-11980HK or Intel Core i9-12950HX?

Based on our editorial ratings, the Intel Core i9-12950HX comes out ahead with a score of 8.4/10. That said, the best choice depends on your workload — check the spec and performance breakdown above for gaming, productivity and efficiency differences.

Which is faster for gaming, Intel Core i9-11980HK or Intel Core i9-12950HX?

For gaming, the Intel Core i9-11980HK leads with a gaming performance score of 83/100 among Intel Core i9-11980HK and Intel Core i9-12950HX.

Which uses less power?

The Intel Core i9-11980HK has the lowest rated TDP. Power draw across these chips: Intel Core i9-11980HK (45 W), Intel Core i9-12950HX (55 W).

Do Intel Core i9-11980HK and Intel Core i9-12950HX use the same socket?

No. They use different sockets (Intel Core i9-11980HK: FCBGA1787, Intel Core i9-12950HX: Intel BGA1964 (FC-BGA16F)), so each needs a compatible motherboard.

Which has more cores?

The Intel Core i9-12950HX has the most cores. Core counts: Intel Core i9-11980HK (8 cores), Intel Core i9-12950HX (16 cores).

Which is faster in multi-core benchmarks?

The Intel Core i9-11980HK posts the highest multi-core benchmark score. Multi-core results: Intel Core i9-11980HK (18,332), Intel Core i9-12950HX (0). Benchmark figures are approximate and workload-dependent.