CPU Comparison

Intel Core i3-10105T vs Intel Core i3-12300

A side-by-side comparison of specs, performance and value. The Intel Core i3-10105T is a 4-core, 8-thread low-power desktop processor utilizing the 14nm Comet Lake-R architecture with a 35 W TDP, designed for compact desktops and small-form-factor builds.

Intel · Core i3
Intel Core i3-10105T
4C / 8T3.9 GHz35 W
5.8
Full review
Top pick
Intel · Core i3
Intel Core i3-12300
4C / 8T4.4 GHz60 W
6.5
Full review

The Bottom Line

Overview & Launch

Brand
Intel
Intel
Market
Desktop
Desktop
Segment
Desktop
Desktop
Generation
10th Gen (Comet Lake)
12th Gen (Alder Lake)
Launched
2021
2022
Status
Active
Active
Codename
Comet Lake-R
Alder Lake-S
Series
Core i3
Core i3
Family
Comet Lake-R
Alder Lake-S
Predecessor
Intel Core i3-10100T
None (OEM-specific SKU)
Successor
Intel Core i3-11100T
None (Discontinued after 12th Gen)

Specifications Compared

Cores & Clocks
Cores
4
4
Threads
8
8
Base Clock
3 GHz
3.5 GHz
Boost Clock
3.9 GHz
4.4 GHz
Cache & Power
L3 Cache
6 MB
12 MB
TDP
35 W
60 W
Architecture
Architecture
Comet Lake-R (Cypress Cove)
Alder Lake-S
Process Node
14nm
10nm (Intel 7)
Memory
Memory Type
DDR4
DDR4, DDR5
Memory Speed
DDR4-2666
DDR4-3200, DDR5-4800
Memory Channels
Dual (2)
Dual (2)
Max Memory
128 GB
Platform & I/O
Socket
LGA 1200
LGA 1700
PCIe Version
PCIe 3.0
PCIe 5.0
PCIe Lanes
16
20
Integrated GPU
Yes
Yes
Unlocked
No
No

Performance Compared

Productivity

Intel Core i3-10105T55

Handles basic office tasks fine, but heavy spreadsheets or multitasking will feel slower than standard 65 W chips.

Intel Core i3-12300Best68

The 200 MHz bump provides a subtle but consistent improvement in office and productivity application responsiveness.

Gaming

Intel Core i3-10105T40

The low 3.0 GHz base clock and 3.9 GHz turbo severely limit gaming performance, even with a dedicated GPU.

Intel Core i3-12300Best67

Slightly faster than the 12100 in gaming due to higher clocks, but still limited by 4 cores in CPU-bound titles.

Virtualization

Intel Core i3-10105T35

4 threads can manage one lightweight VM, but the low power limit restricts performance.

Intel Core i3-12300Best46

Virtually identical to the 12100 in virtualization capability, handling only lightweight VMs.

Efficiency

Intel Core i3-10105T75

Good efficiency for the 35 W power class, though the 14nm process is less efficient than modern 10nm alternatives.

Intel Core i3-12300Best81

Maintains the same excellent 60 W efficiency as the 12100 despite the slight frequency increase.

Specialized Performance

AI / ML

Intel Core i3-10105TMinimal
  • No AI acceleration capabilities
  • Insufficient performance for any practical AI workload
Intel Core i3-12300Minimal
  • No AI acceleration hardware
  • Not designed for AI or machine learning tasks

Content Creation

Intel Core i3-10105TNot Applicable
Intel Core i3-12300Limited
Basic Photo EditingDocument DesignLight Spreadsheet Work

Gaming

Intel Core i3-10105TNot Recommended
  • The low clock speeds create a significant bottleneck in modern games
  • Only suitable for very old or lightweight 2D games
  • A dedicated GPU would be heavily CPU-limited by this processor
Intel Core i3-12300Good
  • Marginal performance uplift over the 12100 in most games
  • Still requires a dedicated GPU for meaningful gaming
  • 4 cores remain the limiting factor in modern titles

Industry Impact

Gaming
None
Low
Workstations
None
Low
Content Creation
None
None
Virtualization
None
Low

Best CPU by Use Case

Compact Office PC
Very Good
Home Theater PC
Good
Light File Server
Adequate
Digital Signage Player
Good
Basic Web Kiosk
Excellent
Corporate Office Work
Excellent
Business Application Suites
Very Good
Video Conferencing
Very Good
Light Multitasking
Good
Digital Signage
Good

Target Audience

Gamers
Content Creators
Developers
Workstation Users
Streamers
Office / Productivity
Targeted
Targeted
Students

Strengths & Weaknesses

Intel Core i3-10105T

Pros

  • 35 W TDP enables very compact and quiet desktop designs
  • Configurable down to 25 W for extreme thermal constraints
  • Includes UHD Graphics 630 for basic display tasks
  • Compatible with both 400 and 500 series motherboards
  • 4 cores and 8 threads provide adequate basic multitasking

Cons

  • Low 3.0 GHz base clock limits sustained performance
  • High $134 launch price for a heavily downclocked chip
  • Restricted to DDR4-2666 memory speeds
  • Only PCIe 3.0 support
  • 14nm process is outdated and less power-efficient than 10nm
Intel Core i3-12300

Pros

  • Slightly higher clocks than the 12100
  • 20 PCIe lanes from the CPU
  • Includes UHD Graphics 730
  • Same excellent Golden Cove IPC
  • Low 60 W power consumption

Cons

  • Extremely poor retail availability
  • $21 premium over the 12100 for minimal performance gain
  • No bundled cooler
  • No direct successor in later generations
  • Easily outperformed by the cheaper i5-12400 in multi-threaded tasks

Competitors & Alternatives

Intel Core i3-10105T

  • AMD Ryzen 3 3100

    Budget Desktop

    Rival
  • AMD Ryzen 5 3400GE

    Low-Power AM4

    Rival
  • Intel Core i3-10100

    Standard Power i3

    Rival
    Compare head-to-head
  • Intel Pentium Gold G6600T

    Low-Power Budget

    Rival
  • AMD Athlon 3000GE

    Ultra-Low Power AM4

    Rival
  • A modern 35 W alternative offering PCIe 5.0, DDR5 support, and vastly superior single-core performance.

    Compare head-to-head
  • Intel Core i5-10400T
    Alt

    If you need more cores in a 35 W envelope, the 6-core 10400T is a better multitasker.

  • AMD Ryzen 5 5500
    Alt

    If you can step up to 65 W, this 6-core processor offers dramatically better performance.

Intel Core i3-12300

Our Verdict on Each

The i3-10105T offers adequate performance for basic tasks in a 35 W envelope, but its low clocks, DDR4-2666 limit, and PCIe 3.0 make it hard to recommend over modern low-power alternatives.

Best for: The i3-10105T should only be considered if you are repairing an existing SFF (Small Form Factor) office PC that requires a 35 W processor to match the chassis cooling capabilities. Its $134 launch price was difficult to justify even in 2021, as the standard i3-10100 cost less while offering significantly higher clock speeds. If you are building a new low-power system today, you should look toward 12th or 13th-gen 'T' variants which offer dramatically better performance per watt on a newer architecture. Avoid this chip for any new build, especially since it lacks modern features like PCIe 4.0 or DDR5 support.

Read the full review

The i3-12300 offers a marginal 200 MHz clock increase over the 12100 for a $21 premium, making it a poor value for DIY builders but a useful SKU for OEMs needing a specification differentiator.

Best for: The i3-12300 is not recommended for individual builders due to its poor retail availability and high price relative to the 12100. The 200 MHz frequency increase translates to roughly 3-5% more performance, which is virtually imperceptible in daily use. It only makes sense if you are purchasing a pre-built OEM system that happens to include it, or if you find it on the used market at a significant discount compared to a 12100. For virtually all DIY scenarios, the standard 12100 or 12100F is the superior financial choice.

Read the full review

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is better, Intel Core i3-10105T or Intel Core i3-12300?

Based on our editorial ratings, the Intel Core i3-12300 comes out ahead with a score of 6.5/10. That said, the best choice depends on your workload — check the spec and performance breakdown above for gaming, productivity and efficiency differences.

Which is faster for gaming, Intel Core i3-10105T or Intel Core i3-12300?

For gaming, the Intel Core i3-12300 leads with a gaming performance score of 67/100 among Intel Core i3-10105T and Intel Core i3-12300.

Which uses less power?

The Intel Core i3-10105T has the lowest rated TDP. Power draw across these chips: Intel Core i3-10105T (35 W), Intel Core i3-12300 (60 W).

Do Intel Core i3-10105T and Intel Core i3-12300 use the same socket?

No. They use different sockets (Intel Core i3-10105T: LGA 1200, Intel Core i3-12300: LGA 1700), so each needs a compatible motherboard.

Which is faster in multi-core benchmarks?

The Intel Core i3-12300 posts the highest multi-core benchmark score. Multi-core results: Intel Core i3-10105T (5,800), Intel Core i3-12300 (8,800). Benchmark figures are approximate and workload-dependent.