CPU Comparison

Core i7-980 vs Intel Core i7-990X

A side-by-side comparison of specs, performance and value. The Intel Core i7-980 is a high-end desktop processor launched in June 2011, based on the 32nm Gulftown architecture. It represents a higher-clocked, non-Extreme Edition 6-core processor, operating at a base frequency of 3.333 GHz and boosting up to 3.6 GHz via Turbo Boost. It features 6 cores and 12 threads, supported by a massive 12 MB L3 cache. Utilizing the LGA 1366 socket, it was the final hurrah for the X58 platform. It supports triple-channel DDR3 memory and provides 36 PCIe 2.0 lanes. With a 130W TDP, it required robust cooling. The i7-980 offered near-990X performance at a lower price point, making it an attractive option for enthusiasts who wanted maximum multi-threaded performance on the legacy platform. Although obsolete today, it stands as the peak of the LGA 1366 ecosystem, delivering excellent performance for 2011 era content creation and gaming.

Intel · Core i7
Core i7-980
6C / 12T3.6 GHz130 W
8.5
Full review
Top pick
Intel · Core i7 Extreme Edition
Intel Core i7-990X
6C / 12T3.73 GHz130 W
8.8
Full review

The Bottom Line

Overview & Launch

Brand
Intel
Intel
Market
Desktop
Desktop
Segment
Desktop High-End
High-End Desktop
Generation
Core i7 (Gulftown)
1st Generation (Westmere)
Launched
2011
2011
Status
End-of-life
End-of-life
Codename
Gulftown
Gulftown
Series
Core i7
Core i7 Extreme Edition
Family
1st Gen Core i7
Gulftown
Predecessor
Core i7-970
Core i7-980X Extreme Edition
Successor
Core i7-3930K
Core i7-3960X Extreme Edition

Specifications Compared

Cores & Clocks
Cores
6
6
Threads
12
12
Base Clock
3.333 GHz
3.46 GHz
Boost Clock
3.6 GHz
3.73 GHz
Cache & Power
L3 Cache
12 MB
12 MB
TDP
130 W
130 W
Architecture
Architecture
Gulftown
Westmere (Gulftown)
Process Node
32nm
32nm
Memory
Memory Type
DDR3
DDR3
Memory Speed
1066 MT/s
DDR3-1066
Memory Channels
Triple (3)
Triple (3)
Max Memory
24 GB
24 GB
Platform & I/O
Socket
Intel Socket 1366
LGA 1366
PCIe Version
Gen 2
PCIe 2.0
PCIe Lanes
36
36
Integrated GPU
None
None
Unlocked
No
Yes

Performance Compared

Productivity

Core i7-980Best57

Strong multi-core for legacy tasks.

Intel Core i7-990X38

Capable for basic legacy tasks, but severely outpaced by modern hardware.

Gaming

Core i7-980Best46

Better single-core than 970, holds up slightly better in games.

Intel Core i7-990X42

Slightly better than the 980X due to clocks, but still bottlenecks modern games.

Virtualization

Core i7-980Best60

Excellent for legacy VMs.

Intel Core i7-990X52

12 threads are still somewhat useful for basic VM labs.

Efficiency

Core i7-980Best22

130W TDP is very inefficient by modern standards.

Intel Core i7-990X15

130W TDP remains highly inefficient compared to modern nodes.

Specialized Performance

AI / ML

Core i7-980None
  • No AI hardware
  • Too slow for modern AI inference
Intel Core i7-990XNone
  • No modern AI acceleration
  • Too slow for modern inference

Content Creation

Core i7-980Legacy
BlenderPremiere ProCinema 4DAutoCAD
Intel Core i7-990XModerate (Legacy)
Legacy Adobe Suite3ds MaxMayaHandbrake

Gaming

Core i7-980Moderate
  • PCIe 2.0 only
  • Lacks AVX2
  • Good clock speeds for the era
Intel Core i7-990XPoor (Modern)
  • Low IPC
  • Lacks AVX2
  • Bottlenecks modern GPUs

Industry Impact

Gaming
Moderate
Moderate
Workstations
High
High
Content Creation
High
High
Virtualization
High
Moderate

Best CPU by Use Case

3D Rendering
Excellent
Video Encoding
Excellent
Virtual Machines
Excellent
High-End Gaming
Very Good
Retro Gaming
Good
Legacy 3D Rendering
Excellent
Video Transcoding
Excellent
Virtualization
Good
Modern Gaming
Poor

Target Audience

Gamers
Targeted
Targeted
Content Creators
Targeted
Targeted
Developers
Targeted
Targeted
Workstation Users
Targeted
Targeted
Streamers
Targeted
Office / Productivity
Students

Strengths & Weaknesses

Core i7-980

Pros

  • High base clock for 6 cores
  • 12MB L3 cache
  • Triple-channel memory
  • 36 PCIe lanes

Cons

  • Very high 130W TDP
  • Obsolete platform
  • Locked multiplier
  • No AVX2 support
Intel Core i7-990X

Pros

  • Highest clock speeds for LGA 1366
  • Unlocked multiplier
  • 6 cores and 12 threads
  • 12MB L3 cache
  • Excellent legacy multi-threaded performance

Cons

  • Very expensive on the used market
  • Obsolete platform
  • High power consumption
  • No integrated graphics
  • Lacks modern instruction sets like AVX2

Competitors & Alternatives

Core i7-980

  • AMD Phenom II X6 1100T

    Desktop High-End

    Rival
  • Intel Core i7-990X

    Desktop Extreme

    Rival
    Compare head-to-head
  • Intel Core i7-970

    Desktop High-End

    Rival
  • Intel Core i7-2600K

    Desktop Mainstream

    Rival
  • AMD FX-8150

    Desktop High-End

    Rival
  • Intel Core i7-3930K
    Alt

    Sandy Bridge-E successor, much faster and unlocked.

Intel Core i7-990X

  • Compare head-to-head
  • AMD FX-8150

    Desktop

    Rival
  • Intel Xeon X5690

    Workstation

    Rival
  • AMD Phenom II X6 1100T

    Desktop

    Rival
  • Intel Core i7-2600K

    Desktop

    Rival
  • Intel Xeon X5675
    Alt

    A much cheaper server equivalent that can be overclocked on X58.

  • Intel Core i5-12400F
    Alt

    A modern budget CPU that obliterates it in every metric.

  • AMD Ryzen 5 5600
    Alt

    A modern 6-core CPU with vastly superior efficiency and IPC.

  • Intel Core i7-3930K
    Alt

    The direct successor platform offering better upgrade paths.

Our Verdict on Each

Core i7-980Situational

A high-clocked 6-core CPU that served as the ultimate send-off for the X58 platform, though obsolete and power-hungry today.

Best for: Maxing out a legacy X58 system.

Read the full review

The fastest processor of its generation. A collector's dream today, but practically obsolete for modern workloads.

Best for: Keeping an existing X58 system alive as long as possible.

Read the full review

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is better, Core i7-980 or Intel Core i7-990X?

Based on our editorial ratings, the Intel Core i7-990X comes out ahead with a score of 8.8/10. That said, the best choice depends on your workload — check the spec and performance breakdown above for gaming, productivity and efficiency differences.

Which is faster for gaming, Core i7-980 or Intel Core i7-990X?

For gaming, the Core i7-980 leads with a gaming performance score of 46/100 among Core i7-980 and Intel Core i7-990X.

Do Core i7-980 and Intel Core i7-990X use the same socket?

No. They use different sockets (Core i7-980: Intel Socket 1366, Intel Core i7-990X: LGA 1366), so each needs a compatible motherboard.

Which is faster in multi-core benchmarks?

The Intel Core i7-990X posts the highest multi-core benchmark score. Multi-core results: Intel Core i7-990X (0). Benchmark figures are approximate and workload-dependent.