CPU Comparison
Core i7-870 vs Core i7-980
A side-by-side comparison of specs, performance and value. The Intel Core i7-870 is a high-end desktop processor launched in September 2009, based on the 45nm Lynnfield architecture. Operating at a base frequency of 2.933 GHz and boosting up to 3.6 GHz via Turbo Boost, it was the fastest Lynnfield chip at launch. It features 4 cores and 8 threads, supported by an 8 MB L3 cache. Utilizing the LGA 1156 socket, it brought the Nehalem microarchitecture to a more accessible platform than LGA 1366. It integrates a dual-channel DDR3 memory controller and 16 PCIe 2.0 lanes directly on the CPU. Like other Lynnfield chips, it lacks an integrated GPU. With a 95W TDP, it was relatively manageable to cool. The i7-870 was the premium choice for gamers and enthusiasts in 2009, offering excellent multi-threaded performance. It was eventually overshadowed by the unlocked i7-875K, but it remains a solid representative of the early Core i7 desktop era, though obsolete today.
The Bottom Line
Overview & Launch
Specifications Compared
Performance Compared
Productivity
Fastest Lynnfield at launch, but obsolete now.
Strong multi-core for legacy tasks.
Gaming
Handles old games well but bottlenecks modern titles.
Better single-core than 970, holds up slightly better in games.
Virtualization
Good for legacy VMs.
Excellent for legacy VMs.
Efficiency
95W TDP is acceptable for 45nm.
130W TDP is very inefficient by modern standards.
Specialized Performance
AI / ML
- No AI hardware
- Unsuitable for modern inference
- No AI hardware
- Too slow for modern AI inference
Content Creation
Gaming
- PCIe 2.0 only
- No AVX support
- Requires discrete GPU
- PCIe 2.0 only
- Lacks AVX2
- Good clock speeds for the era
Industry Impact
Best CPU by Use Case
Target Audience
Strengths & Weaknesses
Pros
- High base and turbo clocks
- 8MB L3 cache
- Quad-core with HT
- Good 2009 performance
Cons
- Obsolete platform
- No integrated graphics
- Locked multiplier
- Expensive at launch
Pros
- High base clock for 6 cores
- 12MB L3 cache
- Triple-channel memory
- 36 PCIe lanes
Cons
- Very high 130W TDP
- Obsolete platform
- Locked multiplier
- No AVX2 support
Competitors & Alternatives
Core i7-870
- AMD Phenom II X4 965Rival
Desktop High-End
- Compare head-to-headIntel Core i5-750Rival
Desktop Mainstream
- Compare head-to-headIntel Core i7-920Rival
Desktop High-End
- AMD Phenom II X6 1055TRival
Desktop High-End
- Intel Core 2 Quad Q9650Rival
Legacy High-End
- Intel Core i7-860Alt
Cheaper, similar performance in most tasks.
- Intel Core i7-875KAlt
Unlocked alternative for overclocking.
- Intel Core i7-2600Alt
The direct Sandy Bridge successor.
Core i7-980
- AMD Phenom II X6 1100TRival
Desktop High-End
- Compare head-to-headIntel Core i7-990XRival
Desktop Extreme
- Intel Core i7-970Rival
Desktop High-End
- Intel Core i7-2600KRival
Desktop Mainstream
- AMD FX-8150Rival
Desktop High-End
- Intel Core i7-3930KAlt
Sandy Bridge-E successor, much faster and unlocked.
Our Verdict on Each
A powerful and expensive Lynnfield chip that delivered top-tier performance in 2009, though completely obsolete today.
Best for: Maintaining a legacy retro gaming rig.
Read the full reviewA high-clocked 6-core CPU that served as the ultimate send-off for the X58 platform, though obsolete and power-hungry today.
Best for: Maxing out a legacy X58 system.
Read the full reviewFrequently Asked Questions
Which is better, Core i7-870 or Core i7-980?
Based on our editorial ratings, the Core i7-980 comes out ahead with a score of 8.5/10. That said, the best choice depends on your workload — check the spec and performance breakdown above for gaming, productivity and efficiency differences.
Which is faster for gaming, Core i7-870 or Core i7-980?
For gaming, the Core i7-980 leads with a gaming performance score of 46/100 among Core i7-870 and Core i7-980.
Which uses less power?
The Core i7-870 has the lowest rated TDP. Power draw across these chips: Core i7-870 (95 W), Core i7-980 (130 W).
Do Core i7-870 and Core i7-980 use the same socket?
No. They use different sockets (Core i7-870: Intel Socket 1156, Core i7-980: Intel Socket 1366), so each needs a compatible motherboard.
Which has more cores?
The Core i7-980 has the most cores. Core counts: Core i7-870 (4 cores), Core i7-980 (6 cores).