CPU Comparison

Core i7-870 vs Core i7-980

A side-by-side comparison of specs, performance and value. The Intel Core i7-870 is a high-end desktop processor launched in September 2009, based on the 45nm Lynnfield architecture. Operating at a base frequency of 2.933 GHz and boosting up to 3.6 GHz via Turbo Boost, it was the fastest Lynnfield chip at launch. It features 4 cores and 8 threads, supported by an 8 MB L3 cache. Utilizing the LGA 1156 socket, it brought the Nehalem microarchitecture to a more accessible platform than LGA 1366. It integrates a dual-channel DDR3 memory controller and 16 PCIe 2.0 lanes directly on the CPU. Like other Lynnfield chips, it lacks an integrated GPU. With a 95W TDP, it was relatively manageable to cool. The i7-870 was the premium choice for gamers and enthusiasts in 2009, offering excellent multi-threaded performance. It was eventually overshadowed by the unlocked i7-875K, but it remains a solid representative of the early Core i7 desktop era, though obsolete today.

Intel · Core i7
Core i7-870
4C / 8T3.6 GHz95 W
8
Full review
Top pick
Intel · Core i7
Core i7-980
6C / 12T3.6 GHz130 W
8.5
Full review

The Bottom Line

Overview & Launch

Brand
Intel
Intel
Market
Desktop
Desktop
Segment
Desktop High-End
Desktop High-End
Generation
Core i7 (Lynnfield)
Core i7 (Gulftown)
Launched
2009
2011
Status
End-of-life
End-of-life
Codename
Lynnfield
Gulftown
Series
Core i7
Core i7
Family
1st Gen Core i7
1st Gen Core i7
Predecessor
Core 2 Quad Q9650
Core i7-970
Successor
Core i7-2600
Core i7-3930K

Specifications Compared

Cores & Clocks
Cores
4
6
Threads
8
12
Base Clock
2.933 GHz
3.333 GHz
Boost Clock
3.6 GHz
3.6 GHz
Cache & Power
L3 Cache
8 MB
12 MB
TDP
95 W
130 W
Architecture
Architecture
Lynnfield
Gulftown
Process Node
45nm
32nm
Memory
Memory Type
DDR3
DDR3
Memory Speed
1333 MT/s
1066 MT/s
Memory Channels
Dual (2)
Triple (3)
Max Memory
24 GB
Platform & I/O
Socket
Intel Socket 1156
Intel Socket 1366
PCIe Version
Gen 2
Gen 2
PCIe Lanes
16
36
Integrated GPU
None
None
Unlocked
No
No

Performance Compared

Productivity

Core i7-87038

Fastest Lynnfield at launch, but obsolete now.

Core i7-980Best57

Strong multi-core for legacy tasks.

Gaming

Core i7-87037

Handles old games well but bottlenecks modern titles.

Core i7-980Best46

Better single-core than 970, holds up slightly better in games.

Virtualization

Core i7-87042

Good for legacy VMs.

Core i7-980Best60

Excellent for legacy VMs.

Efficiency

Core i7-870Best45

95W TDP is acceptable for 45nm.

Core i7-98022

130W TDP is very inefficient by modern standards.

Specialized Performance

AI / ML

Core i7-870None
  • No AI hardware
  • Unsuitable for modern inference
Core i7-980None
  • No AI hardware
  • Too slow for modern AI inference

Content Creation

Core i7-870Legacy
Legacy PremierePhotoshop3D Modeling
Core i7-980Legacy
BlenderPremiere ProCinema 4DAutoCAD

Gaming

Core i7-870Legacy
  • PCIe 2.0 only
  • No AVX support
  • Requires discrete GPU
Core i7-980Moderate
  • PCIe 2.0 only
  • Lacks AVX2
  • Good clock speeds for the era

Industry Impact

Gaming
High
Moderate
Workstations
Moderate
High
Content Creation
High
High
Virtualization
Moderate
High

Best CPU by Use Case

High-End Gaming
Excellent (for 2009)
Very Good
Video Editing
Very Good
3D Rendering
Good
Excellent
Streaming
Moderate
Video Encoding
Excellent
Virtual Machines
Excellent

Target Audience

Gamers
Targeted
Targeted
Content Creators
Targeted
Targeted
Developers
Targeted
Targeted
Workstation Users
Targeted
Streamers
Targeted
Targeted
Office / Productivity
Students

Strengths & Weaknesses

Core i7-870

Pros

  • High base and turbo clocks
  • 8MB L3 cache
  • Quad-core with HT
  • Good 2009 performance

Cons

  • Obsolete platform
  • No integrated graphics
  • Locked multiplier
  • Expensive at launch
Core i7-980

Pros

  • High base clock for 6 cores
  • 12MB L3 cache
  • Triple-channel memory
  • 36 PCIe lanes

Cons

  • Very high 130W TDP
  • Obsolete platform
  • Locked multiplier
  • No AVX2 support

Competitors & Alternatives

Core i7-870

  • AMD Phenom II X4 965

    Desktop High-End

    Rival
  • Intel Core i5-750

    Desktop Mainstream

    Rival
    Compare head-to-head
  • Intel Core i7-920

    Desktop High-End

    Rival
    Compare head-to-head
  • AMD Phenom II X6 1055T

    Desktop High-End

    Rival
  • Intel Core 2 Quad Q9650

    Legacy High-End

    Rival
  • Intel Core i7-860
    Alt

    Cheaper, similar performance in most tasks.

  • Intel Core i7-875K
    Alt

    Unlocked alternative for overclocking.

  • Intel Core i7-2600
    Alt

    The direct Sandy Bridge successor.

Core i7-980

  • AMD Phenom II X6 1100T

    Desktop High-End

    Rival
  • Intel Core i7-990X

    Desktop Extreme

    Rival
    Compare head-to-head
  • Intel Core i7-970

    Desktop High-End

    Rival
  • Intel Core i7-2600K

    Desktop Mainstream

    Rival
  • AMD FX-8150

    Desktop High-End

    Rival
  • Intel Core i7-3930K
    Alt

    Sandy Bridge-E successor, much faster and unlocked.

Our Verdict on Each

Core i7-870Situational

A powerful and expensive Lynnfield chip that delivered top-tier performance in 2009, though completely obsolete today.

Best for: Maintaining a legacy retro gaming rig.

Read the full review
Core i7-980Situational

A high-clocked 6-core CPU that served as the ultimate send-off for the X58 platform, though obsolete and power-hungry today.

Best for: Maxing out a legacy X58 system.

Read the full review

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is better, Core i7-870 or Core i7-980?

Based on our editorial ratings, the Core i7-980 comes out ahead with a score of 8.5/10. That said, the best choice depends on your workload — check the spec and performance breakdown above for gaming, productivity and efficiency differences.

Which is faster for gaming, Core i7-870 or Core i7-980?

For gaming, the Core i7-980 leads with a gaming performance score of 46/100 among Core i7-870 and Core i7-980.

Which uses less power?

The Core i7-870 has the lowest rated TDP. Power draw across these chips: Core i7-870 (95 W), Core i7-980 (130 W).

Do Core i7-870 and Core i7-980 use the same socket?

No. They use different sockets (Core i7-870: Intel Socket 1156, Core i7-980: Intel Socket 1366), so each needs a compatible motherboard.

Which has more cores?

The Core i7-980 has the most cores. Core counts: Core i7-870 (4 cores), Core i7-980 (6 cores).