CPU Comparison

Apple M1 Pro vs Intel Core i5-12600HE

A side-by-side comparison of specs, performance and value. Apple M1 Pro is a 5nm ARM-based SoC with 8 performance and 2 efficiency CPU cores, up to a 16-core GPU, a 16-core Neural Engine, and up to 32GB unified memory with 200GB/s bandwidth, designed for pro laptops.

Top pick
Apple · M1
Apple M1 Pro
10C / 10T
9
Full review
Intel · Core i5
Intel Core i5-12600HE
12C / 16T4.5 GHz45 W
8.8
Full review

The Bottom Line

Overview & Launch

Brand
Apple
Intel
Market
Professional notebooks
Mobile
Segment
Professional laptop SoC
Mobile
Generation
1st Generation Pro (M1 family)
12th Gen
Launched
2021
2022
Status
Released
Active
Codename
Alder Lake-H
Series
M1
Core i5
Family
Apple silicon
12th Generation Alder Lake
Predecessor
Apple M1
Core i5-11400HE
Successor
Apple M2 Pro
Core i5-13600HE

Specifications Compared

Cores & Clocks
Cores
10
12
Threads
10
16
Base Clock
2.5 GHz
Boost Clock
4.5 GHz
Cache & Power
L3 Cache
18 MB
TDP
45 W
Architecture
Architecture
ARMv8.4-A (Apple custom)
Alder Lake-H
Process Node
5 nm (TSMC)
10nm
Memory
Memory Type
LPDDR5 (unified, on-package)
DDR4, DDR5
Memory Speed
LPDDR5-6400
DDR4-3200, DDR5-4800
Memory Channels
Dual (2)
Max Memory
32 GB
64 GB
Platform & I/O
Socket
BGA 1744
PCIe Version
PCIe 4.0
PCIe Lanes
20
Integrated GPU
Yes
Yes
Unlocked
No
No

Performance Compared

Productivity

Apple M1 Pro

In pro workloads like code compilation and light-to-medium multitasking, M1 Pro completes tasks quickly and at low power.

Intel Core i5-12600HE88

12 cores handle heavy multitasking and compiling easily.

Gaming

Apple M1 Pro
Intel Core i5-12600HE78

Iris Xe graphics allow for light gaming without a discrete GPU.

Virtualization

Apple M1 Pro
Intel Core i5-12600HE80

Good core count for running multiple VMs on a laptop.

Efficiency

Apple M1 Pro

High performance per watt enables long battery life and quiet operation under sustained loads.

Intel Core i5-12600HE85

Excellent performance per watt for embedded systems.

Specialized Performance

AI / ML

Apple M1 ProStrong
  • 16-core Neural Engine accelerates on-device ML tasks in apps and frameworks.
  • Apple advertises 11 TOPS INT8 for M1-series Neural Engines.
  • CPU and GPU also contribute to ML workloads via optimized libraries.
Intel Core i5-12600HEGood
  • Multi-core design speeds up data processing
  • Good for local AI inference

Content Creation

Apple M1 ProExcellent
Adobe Premiere ProFinal Cut ProDaVinci ResolvePhotoshopLightroom ClassicAfter EffectsLogic Pro
Intel Core i5-12600HEVery Good
PhotoshopLight Premiere ProBlender (CPU)

Gaming

Apple M1 ProFair
  • Integrated GPU provides playable performance in many games but is not comparable to midrange dedicated GPUs.
  • Limited macOS game catalog impacts practical gaming utility.
  • Apple Silicon adoption improves performance in supported titles over time.
Intel Core i5-12600HEGood
  • Iris Xe 80EU is capable of esports titles
  • Good CPU backup for mobile GPUs
  • High boost clocks

Industry Impact

Content Creation
High
Moderate
Gaming
Low
Workstations
High
Virtualization
High

Best CPU by Use Case

4K/8K Video Editing
Excellent
Motion Graphics and 3D
Very Good
Software Development
Excellent
Data Science
Good
Music Production
Excellent
General Productivity
Excellent
Mini PC Workstation
Excellent
Coding Compiling
Excellent
Light 3D Rendering
Very Good
1080p Gaming
Good
Industrial Applications
Excellent

Target Audience

Gamers
Targeted
Content Creators
Targeted
Targeted
Developers
Targeted
Targeted
Workstation Users
Targeted
Targeted
Streamers
Targeted
Office / Productivity
Targeted
Targeted
Students

Strengths & Weaknesses

Apple M1 Pro

Pros

  • Strong multi-core CPU and GPU performance in a power-efficient design.
  • Excellent battery life for a pro laptop.
  • Up to 32GB unified memory with high bandwidth.
  • Integrated media engines with ProRes accelerators for video workflows.
  • Thunderbolt 4/USB4 built into the SoC.

Cons

  • RAM is not upgradable; unified memory is fixed at purchase.
  • Gaming performance lags behind midrange dedicated GPUs.
  • No official socket or user-configurable PCIe lanes.
  • Apple does not publish TDP or official clock specifications.
  • macOS-only for direct use; no boot-to-Windows support on Apple Silicon.
Intel Core i5-12600HE

Pros

  • 12-core hybrid design
  • Iris Xe 80EU graphics
  • Supports DDR5 and PCIe 4.0
  • Good for embedded systems
  • Strong multi-core performance

Cons

  • Soldered to motherboard (BGA)
  • Locked multiplier
  • 45W TDP requires active cooling
  • Limited availability in consumer laptops

Competitors & Alternatives

Apple M1 Pro

Intel Core i5-12600HE

Our Verdict on Each

Apple M1 ProRecommended

M1 Pro delivers outstanding performance per watt and strong multi-core throughput for pro workloads, with highly efficient operation and excellent battery life, making it a compelling choice for creators who do not need x86.

Best for: Creator or developer needing sustained performance and battery life in a MacBook Pro (14 or 16, 2021) who can work within macOS.

Read the full review

A highly capable 12-core mobile processor bringing workstation-class multitasking to compact embedded systems.

Best for: The Core i5-12600HE is an excellent processor if you are purchasing a mini PC, an industrial workstation, or a highly portable laptop that requires sustained multi-core performance. Its 12-core design makes it highly capable for multitasking, light rendering, and office work. Because it's an embedded chip, you won't be buying it standalone; rather, look for it in compact systems like Intel NUCs or specialized mini PCs. Ensure the system has adequate cooling, as 45 W in a small chassis can still generate significant heat.

Read the full review

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is better, Apple M1 Pro or Intel Core i5-12600HE?

Based on our editorial ratings, the Apple M1 Pro comes out ahead with a score of 9/10. That said, the best choice depends on your workload — check the spec and performance breakdown above for gaming, productivity and efficiency differences.

Which is faster for gaming, Apple M1 Pro or Intel Core i5-12600HE?

For gaming, the Intel Core i5-12600HE leads with a gaming performance score of 78/100 among Apple M1 Pro and Intel Core i5-12600HE.

Which uses less power?

The Intel Core i5-12600HE has the lowest rated TDP. Power draw across these chips: Intel Core i5-12600HE (45 W).

Which has more cores?

The Intel Core i5-12600HE has the most cores. Core counts: Apple M1 Pro (10 cores), Intel Core i5-12600HE (12 cores).

Which is faster in multi-core benchmarks?

The Intel Core i5-12600HE posts the highest multi-core benchmark score. Multi-core results: Intel Core i5-12600HE (18,000). Benchmark figures are approximate and workload-dependent.