CPU Comparison

AMD Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9945WX vs Intel Core i9-14900KS

A side-by-side comparison of specs, performance and value. The AMD Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9945WX is a 12-core, 24-thread workstation processor designed for professionals who require extreme single-threaded performance, eight-channel memory bandwidth, and full I/O expandability but do not need the core counts of higher-tier chips.

Top pick
AMD · Ryzen Threadripper PRO
AMD Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9945WX
12C / 24T5.7 GHz350 W
8.5
Full review
Intel · Core i9
Intel Core i9-14900KS
24C / 32T6.2 GHz150 W
8
Full review

The Bottom Line

Overview & Launch

Brand
AMD
Intel
Market
Workstation
Desktop
Segment
Workstation
High-End Desktop / Enthusiast
Generation
Zen 5 (Threadripper PRO 9000 WX-Series)
14th Gen Intel Core (Raptor Lake Refresh)
Launched
2025
2024
Status
Launched
Active
Codename
Shimada Peak
Raptor Lake-R
Series
Ryzen Threadripper PRO
Core i9
Family
Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9000 WX-Series
Raptor Lake Refresh (Core i9)
Predecessor
Ryzen Threadripper PRO 5965WX
Intel Core i9-13900KS
Successor
Intel Core Ultra 9 285K (Arrow Lake-S)

Specifications Compared

Cores & Clocks
Cores
12
24
Threads
24
32
Base Clock
4.4 GHz
3.2 GHz
Boost Clock
5.7 GHz
6.2 GHz
Cache & Power
L3 Cache
64 MB
36 MB
L2 Cache
12 MB
TDP
350 W
150 W
Architecture
Architecture
Zen 5
Raptor Lake (Raptor Cove P-cores, Gracemont E-cores) – Raptor Lake Refresh
Process Node
4nm (CCD) / 6nm (IOD)
Intel 7 (10 nm-class Enhanced SuperFin)
Memory
Memory Type
DDR5
DDR4, DDR5
Memory Speed
Up to 6400 MT/s
DDR4-3200, DDR5-5600
Memory Channels
Octa (8)
Dual (2)
Max Memory
2048 GB
192 GB
Platform & I/O
Socket
sTR5
FCLGA1700 (Socket 1700)
PCIe Version
PCIe 5.0
PCIe 5.0 (CPU) + PCIe 4.0 (DMI/chipset)
PCIe Lanes
144
20
Integrated GPU
None
Yes
Unlocked
Yes
Yes

Performance Compared

Productivity

AMD Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9945WX82

Exceptional for single-threaded tasks, though multi-threaded throughput is naturally lower than 32 or 64-core models.

Intel Core i9-14900KSBest94

Very strong multi-threaded performance for video editing, rendering and compiling, with small gains over the 14900K in heavily threaded workloads.

Gaming

AMD Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9945WX
Intel Core i9-14900KS93

One of the fastest gaming CPUs at launch, but only marginally quicker than the cheaper i9-14900K; AMD Ryzen 7000X3D chips often still lead in many titles.

Virtualization

AMD Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9945WX
Intel Core i9-14900KS90

24 cores and 32 threads handle multiple VMs well, but power and thermals become a concern under sustained all-core loads.

Efficiency

AMD Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9945WXBest85

With only 12 active cores, power efficiency is excellent relative to the workload, fitting well within the 350W envelope.

Intel Core i9-14900KS55

High power draw and temperatures even at stock, especially under multi-core workloads; requires top-tier cooling and a robust PSU.

Specialized Performance

AI / ML

AMD Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9945WXModerate
  • Limited by 12 cores for parallel AI tasks.
  • However, PCIe 5.0 lanes allow for massive accelerator arrays.
Intel Core i9-14900KSModerate
  • Intel Deep Learning Boost (AVX2 VNNI) accelerates some CPU-based inference workloads.
  • No dedicated NPU; for serious local AI, modern NPUs or discrete GPUs are faster and more efficient.

Content Creation

AMD Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9945WXVery Good
AutoCADSolidWorksAdobe PhotoshopAdobe IllustratorDaVinci Resolve (Light Editing)Visual Studio Code
Intel Core i9-14900KSVery Good
Adobe Premiere ProDaVinci ResolveBlenderCinema 4DAfter EffectsV-Ray / Corona Renderer

Gaming

AMD Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9945WXExcellent
  • Boosts up to 5.7 GHz, rivaling top-tier consumer CPUs.
  • Ideal for high-refresh-rate gaming workstations.
  • Supports multiple GPUs via extensive PCIe lanes.
Intel Core i9-14900KSExcellent
  • 6.2 GHz P-core turbo and strong IPC deliver very high FPS at 1080p and 1440p.
  • Only ~1.7% faster than i9-14900K at 1080p and ~2.5% at 1440p in some reviews.
  • AMD Ryzen 7000X3D models still often lead in CPU-limited gaming scenarios.

Industry Impact

Gaming
High
High
Workstations
Moderate
Moderate
Content Creation
Moderate
High
Virtualization
Low
Moderate

Best CPU by Use Case

CAD/CAM (SolidWorks, AutoCAD)
Excellent
Software Compilation
Very Good
Finance & Algorithmic Trading
Excellent
Audio Production
Excellent
3D Rendering
Good
Gaming
Excellent
High-Refresh-Rate Gaming
Excellent
4K Video Editing and Streaming
Excellent
3D Rendering and Multi-Threaded Productivity
Very Good
Extreme Overclocking
Excellent
General Office Work
Overkill

Target Audience

Gamers
Targeted
Content Creators
Targeted
Targeted
Developers
Targeted
Targeted
Workstation Users
Targeted
Targeted
Streamers
Targeted
Office / Productivity
Students

Strengths & Weaknesses

AMD Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9945WX

Pros

  • Highest clock speeds in the Threadripper PRO 9000 lineup.
  • Retains full 8-channel memory and 144 PCIe 5.0 lanes.
  • Excellent single-threaded performance for professional apps.
  • Lower power consumption and thermal output compared to 64/96-core models.
  • Unlocked multiplier for extensive overclocking.

Cons

  • Only 12 cores limit multi-threaded throughput.
  • High platform cost (WRX90 motherboard) for a 12-core CPU.
  • Diminishing returns for users who don't utilize the workstation features.
  • No integrated graphics.
Intel Core i9-14900KS

Pros

  • 6.2 GHz max turbo – highest stock desktop clock speed at launch
  • Strong single-thread and gaming performance
  • 24 cores and 32 threads for heavy multi-tasking and productivity
  • Unlocked multiplier and flexible power limits for overclocking
  • PCIe 5.0 and DDR5 support for a modern platform

Cons

  • High power draw: 150 W base, up to 253 W turbo, and often 300–350 W in tuned systems
  • Runs hot under load; can hit 100°C even with high-end AIOs if power limits are left unlimited
  • Small real-world gains over the cheaper i9-14900K in most workloads
  • Premium price with questionable price-performance ratio
  • No significant architectural upgrade vs 13th Gen; still a refreshed Raptor Lake design

Competitors & Alternatives

AMD Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9945WX

  • Intel Xeon w5-3435X

    Workstation

    Rival
  • Intel Xeon w7-2465X

    Workstation

    Rival
  • AMD Ryzen 9 9950X

    Consumer Desktop

    Rival
  • AMD Ryzen Threadripper 7960X

    HEDT

    Rival
  • Rival
    Compare head-to-head
  • AMD Ryzen Threadripper PRO 7965WX
    Alt

    If you need more cores (24) but similar platform features from the previous generation.

  • AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D
    Alt

    For high-frequency gaming and creator workloads at a much lower total cost.

  • Intel Core Ultra 9
    Alt

    For a consumer platform alternative with decent single-core performance.

  • AMD Ryzen Threadripper 7980X
    Alt

    If you don't need PRO features (ECC/8-channel) but want 64 cores.

  • AMD Ryzen Threadripper PRO 7975WX
    Alt

    Step up to 32 cores if you find the 12 cores limiting.

Intel Core i9-14900KS

Our Verdict on Each

The 9945WX is a niche but compelling option for professionals whose workflows are frequency-sensitive rather than heavily parallelized. It brings the platform benefits of Threadripper PRO—like 128 PCIe lanes and eight-channel memory—to a lower core count and price point.

Best for: For CAD engineers, software developers, and finance professionals who need the reliability and I/O of a Threadripper PRO but do not require high core counts.

Read the full review

Intel’s fastest-ever LGA 1700 desktop CPU by clock speed, but real-world gains over the cheaper i9-14900K are modest, and power/thermals are punishing. A niche choice for overclockers and enthusiasts who must have the top bin.

Best for: You are an extreme overclocker or enthusiast building a showpiece LGA 1700 system and are willing to pay a significant premium for Intel’s best-binned silicon and guaranteed 6.2 GHz capability.

Read the full review

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is better, AMD Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9945WX or Intel Core i9-14900KS?

Based on our editorial ratings, the AMD Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9945WX comes out ahead with a score of 8.5/10. That said, the best choice depends on your workload — check the spec and performance breakdown above for gaming, productivity and efficiency differences.

Which is faster for gaming, AMD Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9945WX or Intel Core i9-14900KS?

For gaming, the Intel Core i9-14900KS leads with a gaming performance score of 93/100 among AMD Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9945WX and Intel Core i9-14900KS.

Which uses less power?

The Intel Core i9-14900KS has the lowest rated TDP. Power draw across these chips: AMD Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9945WX (350 W), Intel Core i9-14900KS (150 W).

Do AMD Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9945WX and Intel Core i9-14900KS use the same socket?

No. They use different sockets (AMD Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9945WX: sTR5, Intel Core i9-14900KS: FCLGA1700 (Socket 1700)), so each needs a compatible motherboard.

Which has more cores?

The Intel Core i9-14900KS has the most cores. Core counts: AMD Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9945WX (12 cores), Intel Core i9-14900KS (24 cores).

Which is faster in multi-core benchmarks?

The Intel Core i9-14900KS posts the highest multi-core benchmark score. Multi-core results: Intel Core i9-14900KS (64,000). Benchmark figures are approximate and workload-dependent.