End-of-lifeCore i7 (Arrandale)

Intel · Core i7

Core i7-680UM

An 18W ultra-low voltage CPU that paved the way for the modern ultrabook.

Legacy SubnotebooksBasic Productivity (Legacy)Extended Battery Life

Cores / Threads

2/ 4

Base / Boost

1.467/ 2.533 GHz

PCIe Lanes

16

L3 Cache

4MB

TDP

18W

Socket

BGA 1288

Verdict

2.5/ 10

25

Quick Verdict

A groundbreaking ultra-low voltage chip for 2010, but completely incapable of handling modern web or software demands.

Best for:Legacy SubnotebooksBasic Productivity (Legacy)Extended Battery Life

Overview

Launch

2010

Status

End-of-life

Generation

Core i7 (Arrandale)

Market

Mobile

About this CPU

The Intel Core i7-680UM is an ultra-low voltage mobile processor released in late 2010, designed specifically for the thinnest and lightest laptops of its generation. Operating at a remarkably low 18W TDP, it balanced extreme power efficiency with the multi-threading capabilities of the Core i7 brand. With 2 cores and 4 threads, the processor features a base clock of just 1.467 GHz, prioritizing battery conservation. However, Intel's Turbo Boost technology allows it to dynamically scale up to 2.533 GHz when thermal headroom permits, providing on-demand performance for bursty workloads. Built on the 32nm Arrandale architecture, it features 4 MB of Smart Cache and integrates HD Graphics (Ironlake) on a 45nm die within the same package. The i7-680UM was instrumental in enabling the first generation of true ultraportables, offering a blend of responsiveness and all-day battery life that was previously unattainable in the mobile sector, setting the stage for the modern ultrabook.

Released in September 2010, the Intel Core i7-680UM was built for the burgeoning ultra-portable laptop market. As an ultra-low voltage (ULV) processor, it operated on a mere 18W TDP, enabling fanless or ultra-thin designs. It featured 2 cores and 4 threads with a base clock of 1.

467 GHz and a max turbo of 2.533 GHz. Using the Arrandale 32nm process for the CPU and 45nm for the integrated Ironlake graphics, it provided a balanced experience for 2010-era office tasks and media.

While it was a crucial step toward modern ultrabooks, its performance today is virtually unusable for anything beyond the most basic offline tasks.

Specifications

ArchitectureArrandale
Manufacturing Process32nm (CPU) / 45nm (IMC/GPU)
Cores / Threads2 / 4
Base Clock1.467 GHz
Boost Clock2.533 GHz
L3 Cache4 MB
TDP18 W
SocketBGA 1288
Memory TypeDDR3
Memory SpeedDDR3-1066
Memory ChannelsDual-Channel (2)
Max Memory8 GB
PCIe Version / LanesPCIe 2.0 × 16
Integrated GraphicsYes
Dual-Channel16 PCIe Lanes
Target Audience
GamersStreamersContent CreatorsDevelopersWorkstation UsersOffice UsersStudents

Performance

Productivity
8Limited

Will struggle heavily with modern office software and web apps.

Virtualization
5Limited

Lacks the cores and RAM support for practical virtualization.

Gaming
2Limited

Completely incapable of modern gaming.

Efficiency
15Limited

Good for 2010, but modern 3W chips outperform it massively.

GamingNot Supported
  • Ironlake graphics offer no 3D acceleration capability for modern titles.
CreatorNot Supported
None
AI / MLNot Supported
  • No AI capabilities.
Industry Impact
Gaming
None
Workstations
Low
Content Creation
Low
Virtualization
Low

Architecture

32nm (CPU) / 45nm (IMC/GPU)

Process Node

Arrandale

Codename

2C / 4T

Core Config

4 MB

L3 Cache

18 W

TDP

Architecture Overview

The Arrandale architecture of the Core i7-680UM employs a dual-die system-in-package design. The 32nm CPU die contains the dual-core processor and 4 MB of L3 Smart Cache, while the 45nm die integrates the memory controller and HD Graphics. This specific ultra-low voltage (ULV) variant is heavily optimized for power conservation, featuring aggressive clock gating and low-voltage operating states. Despite its low 18W TDP, the architecture retains support for Hyper-Threading, allowing two physical cores to process four threads, which is crucial for maintaining responsiveness in multitasking environments. The integrated graphics feature a dynamic frequency range of 166-500 MHz, scaling strictly based on thermal and power constraints. Dual-channel DDR3-1066 memory support ensures adequate bandwidth for both the CPU and GPU. The architecture also includes AES-NI for hardware-accelerated encryption, a significant feature for enterprise users needing secure data processing on portable devices without draining the battery. This design was a critical evolutionary step toward Intel's eventual fully integrated solutions.

CPU Design

Dual-core 32nm Westmere core optimized for 18W operation.

Memory Subsystem

Dual-channel DDR3-1066 controller.

PCIe & I/O

PCIe 2.0 support.

Overclocking

Locked multiplier; no overclocking.

Generation Comparison
Intel Core 2 Duo SU7300Core i7-680UMIntel Core i7-2637M
  • Higher IPC
  • Turbo Boost
  • Hyper-Threading
  • Hardware AES

Key Highlights

18W Ultra-Low TDP
Enabled the creation of ultra-thin laptops with extended battery life, predating the Ultrabook standard.
Dynamic Turbo Boost
Could leap from 1.467 GHz to 2.533 GHz for short bursts to handle sudden workload spikes.
Hyper-Threading
4 logical threads on 2 physical cores improved multitasking responsiveness.
Integrated Graphics
Packaged HD Graphics (Ironlake) to handle basic display output and video decoding.
Strengths
  • Extremely low 18W TDP for its time
  • Good battery life for 2010 laptops
  • Included AES-NI for encryption
  • Turbo Boost provided burst performance
Weaknesses
  • Very low base clock speed
  • Integrated graphics are obsolete
  • Soldered to motherboard
  • Cannot handle modern web browsing

History

Launch Date
2010
Status
End-of-life
Generation
Core i7 (Arrandale)
Market
Mobile
The Story

The Core i7-680UM launched in September 2010, arriving just as the market began shifting aggressively toward ultra-portable computing. Prior to this generation, ultra-thin laptops were severely handicapped by weak single-core processors that struggled with modern web applications and multitasking. The 680UM, alongside its Arrandale ULV siblings, changed this dynamic by bringing the Core i7 brand, complete with Hyper-Threading and Turbo Boost, to the 18W power envelope.

This processor was a direct precursor to the Intel Ultrabook initiative launched the following year. It allowed manufacturers to design machines less than an inch thick while still offering a usable computing experience for professionals. The multi-chip module approach, while necessary at the time, highlighted Intel's urgency to integrate graphics into the CPU package to save space.

The 680UM remains a historically significant chip, representing the exact moment when mobile computing performance stopped being a trade-off for portability, establishing the baseline for modern laptop design standards.

Improvements over Previous Generation

  • Higher IPC
  • Turbo Boost
  • Hyper-Threading
  • Hardware AES

Alternatives & Competitors

Intel Core i3-1215U
Modern low-power mobile CPU with lightyears better performance and efficiency.
AMD Ryzen 3 5425U
Modern budget alternative with excellent battery life.
Intel Core i7-2637M
The Sandy Bridge ULV successor for historical context.
Apple M2
Shows the modern peak of ultra-low voltage mobile computing.
Intel Processor N200
A 6W modern Intel chip that destroys this old i7.
Direct Competitors
Intel Core 2 Duo SU7300AMD Athlon II Neo K325Intel Core i5-430UMIntel Core i7-640UMAMD Turion II Neo K625

Should You Buy It?

Not Recommended for the right buyer

Collector's item

Avoid if…

  • Any modern computing
  • Purchasing a used laptop

Use Cases

Legacy Document Editing
Acceptable
Modern Web Browsing
Very Poor
Video Playback (720p/1080p)
Poor
Gaming
Not Supported
Virtualization
Not Recommended

Interesting Facts

The 'UM' suffix stood for Ultra-low voltage Mobile.

It was commonly found in early Dell Adamo and Lenovo ThinkPad Edge models.

The max dynamic power was 37W, over double its base TDP.

It was released almost a year after the standard voltage Arrandale chips.

The integrated graphics ran at a very low 166-500 MHz to save power.

Supported Trusted Execution Technology (TXT).

Could address a maximum of 8GB of RAM.

Built using a 32nm process for the CPU and 45nm for the GPU.

The CPU die was only 81 mm² in size.

Launched at $317 for OEMs.

People Also Ask

Is the Intel Core i7-680UM fast?

No, by modern standards it is extremely slow, even for basic web browsing.

What does UM mean in Intel processors?

UM stands for Ultra-low voltage Mobile, indicating an 18W TDP designed for thinnest laptops.

Can the i7-680UM be upgraded?

No, it is soldered to the motherboard using the BGA 1288 socket.

Does the i7-680UM have integrated graphics?

Yes, it has Intel HD Graphics (Ironlake).

What is the TDP of the i7-680UM?

It has an 18W TDP.

Can the i7-680UM run Windows 11?

No, it is not supported by Windows 11.

What is the max turbo of the i7-680UM?

The max turbo frequency is 2.533 GHz.

How many cores does the i7-680UM have?

It has 2 cores and 4 threads.

What memory does the i7-680UM support?

It supports dual-channel DDR3-1066.

Does the i7-680UM support virtualization?

Yes, it supports VT-x.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the Core i7-680UM still usable?

Only for very basic offline tasks. Modern web browsing will be a frustrating experience.

Can I game on the i7-680UM?

No, the integrated graphics are far too weak for any modern or even older 3D games.

What generation is the i7-680UM?

It is a 1st Generation Intel Core processor.

Does the i7-680UM support 4K video?

No, it lacks the codec support and GPU power for 4K video playback.

Can it handle 1080p YouTube?

It may struggle with modern 1080p YouTube due to lack of modern hardware decoding; 720p is safer.

What is the base clock of the i7-680UM?

The base clock is 1.467 GHz.

Does it support hardware encryption?

Yes, it supports AES-NI instructions.

What was the launch price?

It launched at $317.

Is it good for video editing?

No, it is completely unsuitable for video editing.

What socket does it use?

It uses BGA 1288.