End-of-life2nd Gen (Sandy Bridge-E)

Intel · Core i7

Core i7-3930K

6 cores, 12 threads, and 40 PCIe 3.0 lanes for the ultimate 2011 HEDT experience.

Enthusiast BuildsWorkstations3D RenderingVideo EditingMulti-GPU Setups

Cores / Threads

6/ 12

Base / Boost

3.2/ 3.8 GHz

PCIe Lanes

40

L3 Cache

12MB

TDP

130W

Socket

LGA 2011

Verdict

8.2/ 10

82

Quick Verdict

A legendary HEDT CPU that brought 6 cores to the masses. Still capable for budget workstations today.

Best for:Enthusiast BuildsWorkstations3D RenderingVideo EditingMulti-GPU Setups

Overview

Launch

2011

Status

End-of-life

Generation

2nd Gen (Sandy Bridge-E)

Market

Desktop

About this CPU

The Intel Core i7-3930K is a flagship high-end desktop (HEDT) processor from the Sandy Bridge-E generation. Released in late 2011, it features 6 cores and 12 threads, operating at a base clock of 3.2 GHz and boosting up to 3.8 GHz. Built on a 32nm process, it boasts a massive 12MB L3 cache and a 130W TDP. As an unlocked 'K' series processor, it is highly prized by overclockers. It uses the LGA 2011 socket and supports quad-channel DDR3 memory along with 40 PCIe 3.0 lanes, making it ideal for multi-GPU setups and high-bandwidth applications. The chip lacks integrated graphics, requiring a discrete GPU. Though superseded by newer architectures, the i7-3930K remains a legendary CPU, offering robust multi-threaded performance that can still handle modern workloads reasonably well on the X79 platform.

The Core i7-3930K is a legendary HEDT processor offering 6 cores, 12MB of cache, and quad-channel memory. It remains a popular choice for budget workstation builds on the X79 platform.

Specifications

ArchitectureSandy Bridge-E
Manufacturing Process32nm
Cores / Threads6 / 12
Base Clock3.2 GHz
Boost Clock3.8 GHz
L3 Cache12 MB
TDP130 W
SocketLGA 2011
Memory TypeDDR3
Memory SpeedDDR3-1600
Memory ChannelsQuad-Channel (4)
Max Memory64 GB
PCIe Version / LanesPCIe 3.0 × 40
Integrated GraphicsNone
UnlockedQuad-Channel40 PCIe Lanes
Target Audience
GamersStreamersContent CreatorsDevelopersWorkstation UsersOffice UsersStudents

Performance

Productivity
78Good

6 cores and 12 threads hold up well for content creation.

Virtualization
85Very Good

Excellent for VMs with 12 threads and quad-channel memory.

Gaming
60Below Average

Still decent for modern gaming, though single-core is slower than new CPUs.

Efficiency
28Limited

130W TDP and 32nm process mean it runs hot and uses power.

GamingGood
  • 6 cores help with modern titles
  • Overclocks well to improve single-core
  • PCIe 3.0 supports modern GPUs
CreatorVery Good
Adobe Premiere ProBlenderCinema 4DAfter Effects
AI / MLLimited
  • No AI hardware
  • PCIe 3.0 is okay for basic inference cards
Industry Impact
Gaming
High
Workstations
High
Content Creation
High
Virtualization
High

Architecture

32nm

Process Node

Sandy Bridge-E

Codename

6C / 12T

Core Config

12 MB

L3 Cache

130 W

TDP

Architecture Overview

The Sandy Bridge-E architecture of the i7-3930K represents the pinnacle of Intel's 32nm HEDT design. The massive 435mm² die contains 2.27 billion transistors, housing 6 active cores and 12MB of shared L3 cache. The architecture drops the integrated graphics found in consumer Sandy Bridge chips to maximize CPU die area and I/O capabilities. It utilizes a quad-ring bus topology to connect the cores to the cache and memory controller. The quad-channel DDR3 memory controller provides immense bandwidth, while the 40 PCIe 3.0 lanes offer unparalleled expansion potential for the era. The unlocked multiplier allows enthusiasts to easily push the clock speeds beyond 4.5 GHz with adequate cooling. This architecture was purpose-built for extreme enthusiasts, content creators, and professionals who needed massive memory bandwidth and compute density.

CPU Design

6 cores with Hyper-Threading.

Memory Subsystem

Quad-channel DDR3 support.

PCIe & I/O

40 PCIe 3.0 lanes.

Overclocking

Unlocked multiplier.

Generation Comparison
Intel Core i7-990XCore i7-3930KIntel Core i7-4930K
  • Better IPC
  • Quad-channel memory
  • 40 PCIe 3.0 lanes
  • Better overclocking

Key Highlights

6 Cores & 12 Threads
Excellent multi-threaded performance for rendering and VMs.
40 PCIe 3.0 Lanes
Massive expansion capability for multi-GPU and storage.
Unlocked Multiplier
Highly overclockable for enthusiasts.
12MB L3 Cache
Huge cache size improves application responsiveness.
Strengths
  • 6 cores and 12 threads
  • 40 PCIe 3.0 lanes
  • Massive 12MB L3 cache
  • Excellent overclocker
Weaknesses
  • High 130W TDP
  • 32nm process is inefficient
  • No integrated graphics
  • Obsolete X79 platform

History

Launch Date
2011
Status
End-of-life
Generation
2nd Gen (Sandy Bridge-E)
Market
Desktop
The Story

Launched on November 14th, 2011, the Core i7-3930K quickly became the darling of the enthusiast community. It offered 6 cores and 12 threads at a time when mainstream desktops were still using 4 cores. Priced at $583, it provided excellent value compared to the Extreme Edition i7-3960X, offering the same core count with only slightly less cache.

It dominated the HEDT market for years, powering countless high-end gaming rigs, rendering stations, and virtualization labs. The i7-3930K solidified the LGA 2011 platform as the go-to choice for power users. Even after the release of Ivy Bridge-E, many users held onto their 3930Ks due to their exceptional overclocking headroom and robust performance.

Today, it is remembered as one of Intel's most iconic HEDT processors, marking the beginning of the 6-core era for enthusiasts.

Improvements over Previous Generation

  • Better IPC
  • Quad-channel memory
  • 40 PCIe 3.0 lanes
  • Better overclocking

Alternatives & Competitors

Intel Core i7-4930K
Ivy Bridge-E successor with slightly better performance.
Intel Core i7-5820K
Haswell-E successor with DDR4 support.
Intel Core i7-3910K
Cheaper alternative with lower clock speeds.
Intel Core i7-5930K
Haswell-E with 40 PCIe lanes and DDR4.
Intel Core i7-6800K
Broadwell-E successor with better efficiency.
Direct Competitors
AMD FX-8150Intel Core i7-3960XIntel Core i7-3910KAMD FX-8350Intel Core i7-2700K

Should You Buy It?

Not Recommended for the right buyer

Budget 6-core workstation build

Avoid if…

  • New builds from scratch
  • Power efficiency priority
  • Need DDR4/DDR5

Use Cases

3D Rendering
Excellent
Video Editing
Excellent
Virtualization
Excellent
Modern Gaming
Good
Streaming
Very Good

Interesting Facts

Brought 6-core performance to a wider audience compared to the 990X.

Features a massive 435mm² die.

Highly overclockable, often reaching 4.5 GHz+ on air cooling.

Includes 40 PCIe 3.0 lanes.

Has a large 12MB L3 cache.

Built on the 32nm Sandy Bridge-E architecture.

Lacks integrated graphics entirely.

Supports quad-channel DDR3 memory.

Uses the LGA 2011 socket.

Still used in budget home servers and render farms today.

People Also Ask

Is the Core i7-3930K still good for gaming?

Yes, it can still handle modern games reasonably well, especially when overclocked.

Is the i7-3930K unlocked?

Yes, it features an unlocked multiplier for overclocking.

What socket does the i7-3930K use?

It uses the LGA 2011 socket.

Does the i7-3930K have integrated graphics?

No, it requires a discrete GPU.

How many PCIe lanes does the i7-3930K have?

It has 40 PCIe 3.0 lanes.

What is the TDP of the i7-3930K?

The TDP is 130 Watts.

Does the i7-3930K support DDR4?

No, it supports quad-channel DDR3 memory.

What is the max turbo of the i7-3930K?

It can turbo boost up to 3.8 GHz.

How much cache does the i7-3930K have?

It has 12MB of L3 cache.

Does the i7-3930K support Windows 11?

No, it is not officially supported.

Frequently Asked Questions

What generation is the i7-3930K?

It is a 2nd generation Intel Core processor (Sandy Bridge-E).

Can the i7-3930K be overclocked?

Yes, it has an unlocked multiplier and is highly prized by overclockers.

What is the base clock of the i7-3930K?

The base clock is 3.2 GHz.

Does it support AES-NI?

Yes, it includes hardware encryption support.

What process node is used?

It is built on a 32nm process.

What chipset does it use?

It uses the X79 chipset.

What is the maximum RAM supported?

It supports up to 64GB of DDR3 RAM.

Does it have VT-d support?

Yes, it supports Intel Virtualization Technology.

Is it better than the i7-3910K?

Yes, it has higher clock speeds.

Can I use NVMe drives with the i7-3930K?

Yes, via PCIe 3.0 adapters or supported X79 BIOS.