Quick Verdict
A highly reliable 8-core desktop CPU with integrated graphics, offering great value for general computing and mid-range gaming.
Overview
Launch
2020
Status
ActiveGeneration
10th Generation Core i7
Market
Desktop
The Intel Core i7-10700 is a mainstream desktop processor from the 10th Gen Comet Lake family, launched in April 2020. It features 8 cores and 16 threads, a significant upgrade over previous i7 desktop models, making it highly capable for both gaming and productivity. Built on Intel's 14nm process, it operates at a 2.9 GHz base clock and boosts up to 4.8 GHz. Unlike the 'F' variant, it includes Intel UHD Graphics 630, allowing basic display output without a dedicated GPU. The 65W TDP rating ensures it runs cool and efficient under normal loads, though it can draw significantly more power during turbo boost. It utilizes the LGA 1200 socket and supports dual-channel DDR4 memory up to 2933 MT/s. While superseded by newer architectures, it remains a popular choice for budget-oriented builders upgrading older LGA 1201 systems or building entry-level workstations.
The i7-10700 delivers 8-core performance with the safety net of integrated graphics. Its 65W TDP and 4.8 GHz turbo make it a balanced choice for budget builds and office PCs needing strong multitasking.
Specifications
Performance
16 threads handle heavy multitasking and office applications flawlessly.
8 cores provide ample resources for running multiple VMs.
Excellent gaming performance when paired with a dedicated GPU.
14nm process is less efficient than modern competitors under heavy load.
- •Strong single-core speeds
- •iGPU available for troubleshooting
- •PCIe 3.0 only
- •No AI acceleration hardware
- •Relies on discrete GPU for AI
- •Standard CPU vector processing only
Architecture
14nm
Process Node
Comet Lake
Codename
8C / 16T
Core Config
16 MB
L3 Cache
65 W
TDP
Architecture Overview
The Core i7-10700 utilizes the Comet Lake architecture, Intel's final iteration of the Skylake microarchitecture on the 14nm node. The primary architectural shift here is the inclusion of 8 cores and 16 threads on a mainstream 65W die, achieved through refined power management and multi-chip module packaging techniques. It features 16MB of L3 Smart Cache and 256KB of L2 cache per core. The integrated UHD Graphics 630 operates at 350 MHz base and 1.2 GHz boost, utilizing 24 Execution Units. While insufficient for modern gaming, it handles 4K video playback and basic display tasks efficiently. The architecture supports 16 PCIe 3.0 lanes, a limitation compared to AMD's PCIe 4.0 at the time. Despite lacking architectural innovations, Comet Lake relies on high clock speeds, Hyper-Threading, and aggressive Turbo Boost 2.0 algorithms to extract maximum performance from the mature 14nm silicon.
CPU Design
8 physical cores with Hyper-Threading and 16MB L3 cache.
Memory Subsystem
Dual-channel DDR4 controller natively supporting 2933 MT/s.
PCIe & I/O
16 lanes of PCIe 3.0 directly from the CPU.
Overclocking
Locked multiplier.
- Hyper-Threading added (16 threads vs 8)
- Higher boost clocks
- Better multi-threaded value
Key Highlights
- 8 cores and 16 threads
- Includes UHD 630 integrated graphics
- 65W base TDP
- Excellent value in the used market
- Wide motherboard compatibility
- Locked multiplier
- 14nm process runs hot under boost
- PCIe 3.0 only
- UHD 630 is very weak for gaming
History
The Core i7-10700 launched at a critical juncture in the desktop CPU market. Intel was losing ground to AMD's Ryzen 3000 series, which offered superior core counts and PCIe 4.0.
By bringing 8 cores to the Core i7 lineup, Intel matched AMD's core density on the mainstream platform. Released on April 30th, 2020, the i7-10700 became the go-to processor for gamers and creators who needed high multi-threaded performance without paying the premium for an i9. The inclusion of UHD 630 graphics ensured it remained versatile for office builds or users waiting for GPU prices to normalize during the GPU shortage.
This processor marked the peak of Intel's 14nm strategy before the ill-fated 11th Gen Rocket Lake. It solidified LGA 1200 as a viable platform, giving consumers a reliable upgrade path and maintaining Intel's dominance in the DIY market segment.
Improvements over Previous Generation
- Hyper-Threading added (16 threads vs 8)
- Higher boost clocks
- Better multi-threaded value
Alternatives & Competitors
Should You Buy It?
Recommended for the right buyer
Building a budget office PC or upgrading an older LGA 1200 system.
Avoid if…
- Need PCIe 4.0
- Want maximum single-core speed for high-refresh gaming
- Building a brand new system from scratch
Use Cases
Interesting Facts
Includes Intel UHD Graphics 630.
Part number is SRH6Y.
Features a 224W PL2 power limit.
Built on the mature 14nm process.
Uses the LGA 1200 socket.
Natively supports DDR4-2933 memory.
8 cores and 16 threads match 9th Gen i9 specs.
Base clock is 2.9 GHz.
Max turbo is 4.8 GHz.
Includes 16MB of L3 Smart Cache.
People Also Ask
Does the i7-10700 have integrated graphics?
Yes, it includes Intel UHD Graphics 630.
What is the base clock of the i7-10700?
The base clock is 2.9 GHz.
Can I overclock the i7-10700?
No, it is not unlocked.
What is the max turbo of the i7-10700?
It can turbo up to 4.8 GHz.
Does it support DDR4 3200?
It natively supports 2933 MT/s, but faster RAM can be used with Z490 boards.
Is the i7-10700 good for video editing?
Yes, 8 cores make it decent for 1080p and light 4K editing.
What generation is the i7-10700?
It is a 10th generation Intel Core processor.
Does it support hyper-threading?
Yes, it has 16 threads across 8 cores.
What chipset is needed for the i7-10700?
It requires a 400-series chipset like B460 or Z490.
How much L3 cache does it have?
It has 16MB of L3 cache.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does the i7-10700 come with a cooler?
Yes, it includes a stock Intel cooler.
Can it run without a dedicated GPU?
Yes, the integrated UHD 630 graphics allow basic display output.
What socket does it use?
It uses the Intel LGA 1200 socket.
Does it support PCIe 4.0?
No, it only supports PCIe 3.0.
What is the TDP?
The base TDP is 65W, with a PL2 of 224W.
Is it good for gaming?
Yes, 8 cores and 4.8 GHz boost are excellent for gaming.
What is the difference between i7-10700 and i7-10700K?
The K version is unlocked for overclocking and has higher base clocks.
Does it support DDR5?
No, it supports DDR4 memory only.
What is the part number?
The part number is SRH6Y.
Does it support Thunderbolt?
Thunderbolt support depends on the motherboard implementation.