ActiveCore i5 (Kaby Lake)

Intel · Core i5

Intel Core i5-7400

A baseline quad-core desktop processor offering reliable performance for everyday computing and budget gaming.

Budget Gaming (Legacy)Office ProductivityStudent DesktopsMedia Consumption

Cores / Threads

4/ 4

Base / Boost

3/ 3.5 GHz

PCIe Lanes

16

L3 Cache

6MB

TDP

65W

Socket

Intel Socket 1151

Verdict

6/ 10

60

Quick Verdict

A standard quad-core CPU of its era that handles basic tasks well, but lacks Hyper-Threading and is heavily bottlenecked in modern multi-threaded workloads.

Best for:Budget Gaming (Legacy)Office ProductivityStudent DesktopsMedia Consumption

Overview

Launch

Jan 3rd, 2017

Status

Active

Generation

Core i5 (Kaby Lake)

Market

Desktop

About this CPU

The Intel Core i5-7400 is a mainstream desktop processor launched in early 2017 as part of the 7th Generation Kaby Lake lineup. Designed as the entry point for the Core i5 desktop family, it features four physical cores operating at a base frequency of 3.0 GHz, with the ability to boost up to 3.5 GHz. Manufactured on Intel's mature 14nm process, it fits into the standard 65-watt TDP envelope, making it compatible with a wide range of cooling solutions and motherboards. The chip lacks Hyper-Threading, handling four threads simultaneously, which was standard for i5 processors of this generation. It integrates Intel HD 630 graphics, providing adequate performance for everyday multimedia tasks and hardware-accelerated video decoding. Supporting dual-channel DDR4 memory at 2400 MT/s and featuring 16 PCIe 3.0 lanes, the i5-7400 was widely adopted in budget gaming rigs and office PCs. While it has been surpassed by modern processors, it remains a functional solution for basic computing needs and legacy system builds.

The Core i5-7400 served as the entry point to Intel's 7th Gen i5 desktop lineup. With 4 cores and 4 threads, it was a popular choice for budget gaming and office PCs. Its 3.

0 GHz base and 3.5 GHz boost clocks are adequate for basic tasks, but the lack of Hyper-Threading limits modern multitasking and multi-core performance.

Specifications

ArchitectureKaby Lake
Manufacturing Process14nm
Cores / Threads4 / 4
Base Clock3 GHz
Boost Clock3.5 GHz
L3 Cache6 MB
TDP65 W
Memory TypeDDR4
Memory Speed2400 MT/s
Memory ChannelsDual-Channel (2)
Max Memory64 GB
PCIe Version / LanesGen 3 × 16
Integrated GraphicsYes
Dual-Channel16 PCIe Lanes
Target Audience
GamersStreamersContent CreatorsDevelopersWorkstation UsersOffice UsersStudents

Performance

Productivity
70Good

Solid performance for standard office tasks, but limited by 4 threads in heavy multitasking.

Virtualization
45Limited

Basic VM support is possible, but performance is restricted by core count.

Gaming
45Limited

Can run older games well but will bottleneck modern GPUs significantly.

Efficiency
80Very Good

65W TDP is well-managed and easy to cool.

GamingPoor
  • Heavily bottlenecked by 4 threads in modern titles
  • Acceptable for retro or e-sports titles with a low-end GPU
  • HD 630 not suitable for modern gaming without a dedicated GPU
CreatorBasic
Basic PhotoshopWeb DesignDocument Editing
AI / MLPoor
  • No AI acceleration hardware
  • Will struggle with any local AI inference
Industry Impact
Gaming
Moderate
Workstations
Low
Content Creation
Low
Virtualization
Low

Architecture

14nm

Process Node

Kaby Lake

Codename

4C / 4T

Core Config

6 MB

L3 Cache

65 W

TDP

Architecture Overview

The Core i5-7400 is built upon the Kaby Lake microarchitecture, Intel's refined 14nm process that succeeded Skylake. While not a fundamental architectural overhaul, Kaby Lake improved frequency scaling and power efficiency, allowing the i5-7400 to maintain a 3.0 GHz base clock within a 65W envelope. The architecture features four physical cores without Hyper-Threading, a design choice Intel maintained for mainstream i5 processors until the 8th generation. The chip includes 6MB of SmartCache, reducing memory latency and improving performance in bursty workloads. The integrated HD 630 graphics are a key component of the architecture, featuring improved media engines that offer native hardware decoding for 10-bit HEVC and VP9 video formats. This makes the processor highly efficient for media consumption. The memory controller supports dual-channel DDR4-2400, and the platform provides 16 PCIe 3.0 lanes for peripheral expansion. Overall, the architecture prioritizes stability and efficiency over raw multi-threaded breakthrough.

CPU Design

4 cores and 4 threads without Hyper-Threading.

Memory Subsystem

Dual-channel DDR4-2400.

PCIe & I/O

16 PCIe 3.0 lanes.

Overclocking

Locked multiplier; Base clock overclocking is heavily restricted.

Generation Comparison
Intel Core i5-6400Intel Core i5-7400Intel Core i5-8400
  • Higher base and boost clocks
  • Improved 14nm process
  • Better media engine

Key Highlights

Mainstream 65W TDP
Balances performance and power consumption for standard desktop cooling.
HD 630 Graphics
Includes hardware decoding for HEVC and VP9, ensuring smooth media playback.
3.5 GHz Turbo Boost
Provides adequate single-thread performance for daily applications.
LGA 1151 Compatibility
Works seamlessly with Intel 200-series motherboards.
Strengths
  • Good single-core performance for basic tasks
  • Low 65W TDP is easy to cool
  • Hardware video decoding for modern codecs
  • Widely compatible with LGA 1151 motherboards
  • Affordable on the used market
Weaknesses
  • Only 4 threads limits modern multitasking
  • Locked multiplier prevents overclocking
  • No PCIe Gen 4 support
  • Bottlenecks modern mid-range GPUs
  • Not supported on Windows 11 officially

History

Launch Date
Jan 3rd, 2017
Status
Active
Generation
Core i5 (Kaby Lake)
Market
Desktop
The Story

Released in January 2017, the Core i5-7400 marked the entry point for Intel's 7th Generation mainstream desktop processors. At a time when Intel faced minimal competitive pressure from AMD, the quad-core, four-thread design was the standard for mid-range computing. The processor was widely adopted by system integrators and budget-conscious builders pairing it with GPUs like the GTX 1050 Ti or RX 470.

However, just months after its release, AMD launched the Ryzen series, introducing 6-core and 8-core processors at similar price points. This competitive shift exposed the limitations of the i5-7400's four-thread design. Consequently, the i5-7400 became one of the last entry-level quad-cores without Hyper-Threading, as Intel was forced to respond with 6-core designs in the subsequent 8th Generation (Coffee Lake) to remain competitive.

Improvements over Previous Generation

  • Higher base and boost clocks
  • Improved 14nm process
  • Better media engine

Alternatives & Competitors

Intel Core i5-8400
Successor with 6 cores, offering vastly superior modern performance.
AMD Ryzen 5 1600
Contemporary AMD alternative with 6 cores and 12 threads.
Intel Core i5-7500
A slight step up in clock speeds if sticking to 7th Gen.
AMD Ryzen 5 3600
A much better modern alternative for a budget build.
Intel Core i3-12100
A modern budget CPU that destroys this chip in every metric.
Direct Competitors
AMD Ryzen 3 1200AMD Ryzen 5 1400Intel Core i3-7100Intel Core i5-6400AMD FX-8350

Should You Buy It?

Not Recommended for the right buyer

Keeping an existing LGA 1151 system alive for basic office work.

Avoid if…

  • Building a new PC
  • Playing modern AAA games
  • Doing any video editing or heavy rendering
  • You want a future-proof upgrade path

Use Cases

Office Applications
Excellent
Web Browsing
Excellent
Light Coding
Good
Budget Gaming (Legacy)
Fair
Video Editing
Poor

Interesting Facts

It was the entry-level desktop Core i5 of the 7th generation.

It has a base clock of exactly 3.0 GHz.

The processor was released on January 3rd, 2017.

It is built on the 14nm Kaby Lake architecture.

It features Intel HD 630 graphics.

The max turbo frequency is 3.5 GHz.

It supports dual-channel DDR4-2400 memory.

It has a 65W TDP rating.

The part number is SR32W.

It lacks Hyper-Threading, limiting it to 4 threads.

People Also Ask

Is the i5-7400 good for gaming?

It struggles with modern games due to only having 4 cores and 4 threads, causing severe bottlenecks.

Can I overclock the i5-7400?

No, the multiplier is locked and base clock overclocking is restricted on this generation.

Does the i5-7400 support Windows 11?

Officially, no. It is not on Microsoft's supported CPU list.

What socket does the i5-7400 use?

It uses the Intel LGA 1151 socket.

How many threads does the i5-7400 have?

It has 4 cores and 4 threads (no Hyper-Threading).

What is the TDP of the i5-7400?

It has a standard desktop TDP of 65 watts.

Does the i5-7400 have integrated graphics?

Yes, it includes Intel HD Graphics 630.

What memory speed does the i5-7400 support?

It natively supports DDR4-2400 memory.

What is the difference between i5-7400 and i5-7500?

The i5-7500 has slightly higher base (3.4GHz) and boost (3.8GHz) clocks.

Can I put an i5-7400 in a 100-series motherboard?

Yes, but it requires a BIOS update on the 100-series board.

Frequently Asked Questions

What generation is the Intel Core i5-7400?

It is a 7th Generation Intel Core processor (Kaby Lake).

Does the i5-7400 support Hyper-Threading?

No, it is strictly a 4-core, 4-thread processor.

What is the base clock of the i5-7400?

The base clock is 3.0 GHz.

What is the max turbo frequency?

It can turbo boost up to 3.5 GHz.

What graphics are integrated into the i5-7400?

It features Intel HD Graphics 630.

Does the i5-7400 support DDR4 memory?

Yes, it supports dual-channel DDR4-2400.

How much L3 cache does the i5-7400 have?

It has 6 MB of L3 cache.

Is the i5-7400 unlocked for overclocking?

No, the multiplier is locked.

What PCIe version does it support?

It supports PCIe Gen 3.

What is the part number for the i5-7400?

The part number is SR32W.