CPU Comparison
Intel Core i7-11850H vs Intel Core i9-10980HK
A side-by-side comparison of specs, performance and value. The Intel Core i7-11850H is a high-performance mobile processor launched in May 2021, designed for premium gaming laptops and mobile workstations. Built on the 10nm SuperFin process, it belongs to the Tiger Lake-H family and features 8 cores and 16 threads. With a base frequency of 2.1 GHz and a maximum turbo boost of 4.8 GHz, it delivers robust single-threaded and multi-threaded performance. The processor includes 24 MB of L3 cache and supports DDR4-3200 memory in a dual-channel configuration. It also offers 20 PCIe 4.0 lanes, enabling high-speed connectivity for dedicated GPUs and fast NVMe storage. The default TDP is set at 35 Watts, with a configurable TDP up to 45 Watts, allowing manufacturers to balance performance and thermal constraints. Equipped with UHD Graphics 750, it provides basic display capabilities when a discrete GPU is not active. This CPU remains a capable option for demanding mobile workloads.
The Bottom Line
Overview & Launch
Specifications Compared
Performance Compared
Productivity
Strong multi-core performance handles heavy productivity workloads efficiently.
Strong multi-threaded performance handles creative workloads effectively, though newer CPUs offer better efficiency.
Gaming
Excellent gaming performance, capable of driving high-refresh-rate displays when paired with RTX 30-series mobile GPUs.
Delivers high frame rates in modern titles, especially at 1080p, but can be limited by laptop cooling solutions under sustained load.
Virtualization
16 threads and AVX-512 support make it highly capable for local virtual machine hosting.
Capable of running multiple VMs or containers, but thermal constraints in laptops may limit long-duration workloads.
Efficiency
10nm process improves efficiency, but 45W configurations still require robust laptop cooling.
The 14nm process results in high power consumption and heat output compared to newer mobile CPUs, impacting battery life and requiring robust cooling.
Specialized Performance
AI / ML
- AVX-512 instructions accelerate some AI workloads
- No dedicated NPU hardware
- No dedicated AI acceleration hardware
- Can handle small-scale CPU-based inference tasks
- Not suitable for training or large-scale inference workloads
Content Creation
Gaming
- High boost clocks ensure strong single-core performance
- PCIe 4.0 reduces GPU bandwidth bottlenecks
- Performs exceptionally well in CPU-bound esports titles
- High single-core boost benefits CPU-bound games
- Integrated graphics are only suitable for lightweight or older titles
- Actual gaming performance heavily depends on laptop's cooling and power delivery
Industry Impact
Best CPU by Use Case
Target Audience
Strengths & Weaknesses
Pros
- Excellent 8-core mobile performance
- Includes 20 PCIe 4.0 lanes
- Large 24MB L3 cache
- Supports AVX-512 instructions
Cons
- Locked multiplier prevents overclocking
- Requires robust laptop cooling at 45W
- Does not support DDR5 memory
Pros
- High single-core and all-core turbo frequencies
- Unlocked multiplier for overclocking
- 8 cores provide strong multi-threaded performance for mobile
- Configurable TDP offers flexibility for laptop designers
- Integrated graphics for basic display output and quick sync
Cons
- High power consumption and heat output under load
- Aging 14nm architecture lags behind newer AMD and Intel mobile CPUs
- Limited PCIe 3.0 lanes (16) from CPU
- Discontinued platform with no upgrade path
- Performance heavily dependent on laptop cooling solution
Competitors & Alternatives
Intel Core i7-11850H
- AMD Ryzen 9 5900HXRival
Mobile
- AMD Ryzen 7 5800HRival
Mobile
- Compare head-to-headIntel Core i9-11900HRival
Mobile
- Compare head-to-headIntel Core i7-11800HRival
Mobile
- Compare head-to-headApple M1 ProRival
Mobile
- Intel Core i5-11400HAlt
Better value for purely gaming workloads.
- AMD Ryzen 9 5900HSAlt
Lighter and more efficient for thin-and-light gaming.
Newer hybrid architecture with significantly more performance.
Compare head-to-head
Intel Core i9-10980HK
- AMD Ryzen 9 4900HRival
High-End Mobile
- AMD Ryzen 7 4800HRival
High-End Mobile
- Compare head-to-headIntel Core i9-10885HRival
High-End Mobile
- Intel Core i7-10875HRival
High-End Mobile
- AMD Ryzen 9 4900HSRival
Thin & Light Mobile
- Intel Core i7-10750HAlt
Similar gaming performance in most titles at a lower price point, with slightly lower power consumption.
Direct successor with higher clocks and improved 14nm process, though still behind AMD's contemporaries.
Compare head-to-head- AMD Ryzen 9 5900HXAlt
Newer Zen 3 architecture with superior IPC and efficiency, outperforming the 10980HK in most workloads.
- Apple M1 Pro/MaxAlt
For users in the Apple ecosystem, offering drastically better performance-per-watt for creative workloads.
Our Verdict on Each
A highly capable mobile processor that delivers excellent multi-core performance and PCIe 4.0 connectivity, though newer generations offer better efficiency.
Best for: Purchasing a discounted gaming laptop on the used market.
Read the full reviewA flagship mobile CPU of its time with excellent single-core performance and full overclocking support, but hampered by the aging 14nm process and high power draw under load.
Best for: Purchasing a used or discounted high-end laptop from 2020-2021 where the CPU is already integrated, and the price reflects its age.
Read the full reviewFrequently Asked Questions
Which is better, Intel Core i7-11850H or Intel Core i9-10980HK?
Based on our editorial ratings, the Intel Core i7-11850H comes out ahead with a score of 8.5/10. That said, the best choice depends on your workload — check the spec and performance breakdown above for gaming, productivity and efficiency differences.
Which is faster for gaming, Intel Core i7-11850H or Intel Core i9-10980HK?
For gaming, the Intel Core i7-11850H leads with a gaming performance score of 88/100 among Intel Core i7-11850H and Intel Core i9-10980HK.
Which uses less power?
The Intel Core i7-11850H has the lowest rated TDP. Power draw across these chips: Intel Core i7-11850H (35 W), Intel Core i9-10980HK (45 W).
Do Intel Core i7-11850H and Intel Core i9-10980HK use the same socket?
No. They use different sockets (Intel Core i7-11850H: Intel BGA 1787, Intel Core i9-10980HK: FCBGA1440), so each needs a compatible motherboard.