CPU Comparison

Core i5-11400 vs Core i5-12400

A side-by-side comparison of specs, performance and value. The Intel Core i5-11400 is a mainstream desktop processor that brought next-generation features to the budget segment with the Rocket Lake-S architecture. Launched in March 2021, this 6-core, 12-thread chip operates on a 14nm process but utilizes the Cypress Cove microarchitecture to deliver improved IPC over the 10th Gen. With a base clock of 2.6 GHz and a boost up to 4.4 GHz, it offers solid performance for both gaming and productivity. The standard 65W TDP makes it compatible with a wide range of cooling solutions. A major highlight is the inclusion of 20 PCIe 4.0 lanes, enabling faster storage and GPU communication without stepping up to a more expensive motherboard. The integrated UHD Graphics 730 provides basic display functionality, though it is not intended for gaming. For budget-conscious builders, the i5-11400 became an instant favorite, offering an unbeatable price-to-performance ratio that made it a staple in entry-level gaming rigs and home office builds.

Intel · Core i5
Core i5-11400
6C / 12T4.4 GHz65 W
8.8
Full review
Top pick
Intel · Core i5
Core i5-12400
6C / 12T4.4 GHz65 W
9
Full review

The Bottom Line

Overview & Launch

Brand
Intel
Intel
Market
Desktop
Desktop
Segment
Desktop
Desktop
Generation
11th Generation
12th Gen
Launched
2021
2022
Status
End-of-life
Active
Codename
Rocket Lake
Alder Lake-S
Series
Core i5
Core i5
Family
Rocket Lake
Alder Lake
Predecessor
Intel Core i5-10400
Intel Core i5-11400
Successor
Intel Core i5-12400
Intel Core i5-13400

Specifications Compared

Cores & Clocks
Cores
6
6
Threads
12
12
Base Clock
2.6 GHz
2.5 GHz
Boost Clock
4.4 GHz
4.4 GHz
Cache & Power
L3 Cache
12 MB
18 MB
TDP
65 W
65 W
Architecture
Architecture
Rocket Lake
Alder Lake-S
Process Node
14nm
Intel 7 (10nm)
Memory
Memory Type
DDR4
DDR4, DDR5
Memory Speed
3200 MT/s
DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200
Memory Channels
Dual (2)
Dual (2)
Max Memory
128 GB
256 GB
Platform & I/O
Socket
Intel Socket 1200
LGA 1700
PCIe Version
PCIe 4.0
PCIe 5.0
PCIe Lanes
20
16
Integrated GPU
Yes
Yes
Unlocked
No
No

Performance Compared

Productivity

Core i5-1140082

Handles everyday multitasking and creator workloads efficiently.

Core i5-12400Best85

Snappy and reliable for all standard desktop applications.

Gaming

Core i5-1140085

Excellent gaming performance, minimizing bottlenecks for RTX 3060/RX 6600 class GPUs.

Core i5-12400Best90

Fantastic gaming performance that punches well above its weight class.

Virtualization

Core i5-1140075

Good for running light virtual machines.

Core i5-12400Best78

Very capable for homelab and development VMs.

Efficiency

Core i5-1140070

14nm process is less efficient than newer nodes, drawing more power under load.

Core i5-12400Best90

Highly efficient 65W design with minimal heat output.

Specialized Performance

AI / ML

Core i5-11400Limited
  • AVX-512 support included
  • Good for basic CPU-based AI tasks
  • No dedicated AI hardware
Core i5-12400Limited
  • No dedicated AI hardware
  • Standard CPU inference

Content Creation

Core i5-11400Good
1080p/4K Video EditingGraphic DesignMusic ProductionCoding
Core i5-12400Good
Premiere Pro (1080p)PhotoshopOBS StudioBlender (CPU)

Gaming

Core i5-11400Excellent
  • Fantastic 1080p gaming performance
  • Pairs perfectly with budget GPUs
  • Good single-core boost speeds
Core i5-12400Excellent
  • Does not bottleneck current mid-range GPUs
  • Strong single-core speeds
  • Consistent frame times due to pure P-cores

Industry Impact

Gaming
High
High
Workstations
Moderate
Moderate
Content Creation
High
High
Virtualization
Moderate
Moderate

Best CPU by Use Case

1080p Gaming
Excellent
Excellent
Code Compilation
Very Good
Video Editing (1080p)
Very Good
Office Productivity
Excellent
Excellent
Esports Gaming
Excellent
Programming
Excellent
Light Streaming
Good

Target Audience

Gamers
Targeted
Targeted
Content Creators
Targeted
Developers
Targeted
Targeted
Workstation Users
Streamers
Targeted
Targeted
Office / Productivity
Targeted
Targeted
Students
Targeted
Targeted

Strengths & Weaknesses

Core i5-11400

Pros

  • Excellent price-to-performance ratio
  • Supports PCIe 4.0
  • Good IPC improvements
  • Includes integrated graphics (UHD 730)

Cons

  • 14nm process is power-hungry under load
  • Locked multiplier
  • End-of-life platform (LGA 1200)
  • Runs warm compared to newer architectures
Core i5-12400

Pros

  • Outstanding price-to-performance
  • Pure 6 P-core design
  • Runs cool and quiet
  • DDR5 and PCIe 5.0 support
  • Includes Laminar RM1 cooler

Cons

  • Locked multiplier
  • UHD 730 graphics are basic
  • Only 16 PCIe 5.0 lanes
  • No E-cores for background tasks
  • 117W PL2 requires decent motherboard VRM

Competitors & Alternatives

Core i5-11400

Core i5-12400

Our Verdict on Each

Core i5-11400Recommended

An exceptional value desktop CPU that brought PCIe 4.0 and strong IPC to the budget market.

Best for: The Intel Core i5-11400 remains an incredibly smart purchase for budget PC builders, especially on the used market. If you are assembling a 1080p gaming rig or a general-purpose home PC and want to keep costs low, this processor offers phenomenal value. Its 6-core, 12-thread configuration is more than sufficient for modern games when paired with a mid-range GPU. Because it is not unlocked, you should pair it with a B560 or H570 motherboard to at least allow memory overclocking, maximizing its potential. However, if you are buying brand new components, you might find better overall efficiency and upgradeability with a 12th Gen Alder Lake i5-12400F or a Ryzen 5 7600. Still, for under $100 on the secondhand market, the i5-11400 is an absolute steal that will comfortably handle everyday computing and mainstream gaming for years to come.

Read the full review
Core i5-12400Recommended

An outstanding value CPU that delivers excellent gaming and productivity performance without breaking the bank.

Best for: Building a budget or mid-range gaming PC where value is the top priority.

Read the full review

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is better, Core i5-11400 or Core i5-12400?

Based on our editorial ratings, the Core i5-12400 comes out ahead with a score of 9/10. That said, the best choice depends on your workload — check the spec and performance breakdown above for gaming, productivity and efficiency differences.

Which is faster for gaming, Core i5-11400 or Core i5-12400?

For gaming, the Core i5-12400 leads with a gaming performance score of 90/100 among Core i5-11400 and Core i5-12400.

Do Core i5-11400 and Core i5-12400 use the same socket?

No. They use different sockets (Core i5-11400: Intel Socket 1200, Core i5-12400: LGA 1700), so each needs a compatible motherboard.

Which is faster in multi-core benchmarks?

The Core i5-12400 posts the highest multi-core benchmark score. Multi-core results: Core i5-12400 (16,500). Benchmark figures are approximate and workload-dependent.