CPU Comparison

Core 5 223PQE vs Intel Core i7-7800X

A side-by-side comparison of specs, performance and value. The Intel Core 5 223PQE is an 8-core, 16-thread desktop processor from the Bartlett Lake family, featuring high clock speeds, dual memory support, and enterprise-grade management features.

Top pick
Intel · Core 5
Core 5 223PQE
8C / 16T5.5 GHz125 W
8.2
Full review
Intel · Core i7
Intel Core i7-7800X
6C / 12T4 GHz140 W
7
Full review

The Bottom Line

Overview & Launch

Brand
Intel
Intel
Market
Desktop
High-End Desktop (HEDT)
Segment
Desktop / Workstation
Generation
Core 5 (Bartlett Lake)
7th Gen Core X-Series
Launched
2026
2017
Status
Active
Discontinued
Codename
Bartlett Lake
Skylake-X
Series
Core 5
Core i7
Family
Bartlett Lake
X-Series 7th Gen (Core i7)
Predecessor
Intel Core i5-14500 (Raptor Lake Refresh)
Intel Core i7-6850K
Successor
TBD (Future Architecture)
Intel Core i7-9800X

Specifications Compared

Cores & Clocks
Cores
8
6
Threads
16
12
Base Clock
4 GHz
3.5 GHz
Boost Clock
5.5 GHz
4 GHz
Cache & Power
L3 Cache
24 MB
8.25 MB
TDP
125 W
140 W
Architecture
Architecture
Bartlett Lake (Redwood Cove)
Skylake-X
Process Node
10 nm
14 nm
Memory
Memory Type
DDR4, DDR5
DDR4
Memory Speed
DDR5-5600 / DDR4-3200
DDR4-2400
Memory Channels
Dual (2)
Quad (4)
Max Memory
192 GB
128 GB
Platform & I/O
Socket
LGA1700
LGA2066
PCIe Version
Gen 5 / Gen 4
PCIe 3.0
PCIe Lanes
20
28
Integrated GPU
Yes
None
Unlocked
No
Yes

Performance Compared

Productivity

Core 5 223PQEBest88

8 physical cores provide ample power for compiling code, rendering, and heavy multitasking scenarios.

Intel Core i7-7800X79

Handles multi-threaded productivity tasks reasonably well, though newer platforms overtake it in performance-per-watt.

Gaming

Core 5 223PQEBest85

The high boost clock ensures strong gaming performance, particularly in competitive titles where single-core speed is paramount.

Intel Core i7-7800X76

Adequate for 1080p and 1440p with a strong GPU, but modern gaming CPUs deliver higher frame rates and better efficiency.

Virtualization

Core 5 223PQE80

Sufficient thread count and ECC support make it a reliable choice for light to moderate virtualization workloads.

Intel Core i7-7800XBest83

Quad-channel memory and 12 threads suit multiple VMs and developer workloads.

Efficiency

Core 5 223PQEBest75

While the 10nm process is mature, the 253W PL2 limit indicates high power consumption during turbo bursts.

Intel Core i7-7800X60

High power draw relative to performance makes it less efficient than current-generation chips.

Specialized Performance

AI / ML

Core 5 223PQEModerate
  • No dedicated NPU hardware on this specific model
  • Relies on CPU-based AVX-512 and VNNI for inference
  • Best paired with a dedicated GPU for AI workloads
Intel Core i7-7800XLimited
  • AVX-512 accelerates some inference workloads on CPU
  • No dedicated NPU or matrix engines
  • Suitable only for light or experimental AI workloads

Content Creation

Core 5 223PQEVery Good
Adobe PhotoshopAdobe Premiere Pro (1080p/4K)LightroomCompiling3D Modeling
Intel Core i7-7800XVery Good
Adobe Premiere ProDaVinci ResolveBlenderCinema 4DAfter Effects

Gaming

Core 5 223PQEVery Good
  • High 5.5 GHz boost clock favors FPS in e-sports
  • PCIe Gen 5 support ready for future GPUs
  • 8 cores enough for modern gaming titles
Intel Core i7-7800XGood
  • Supports high-refresh gaming with capable GPUs
  • Lacks the single-thread uplift of newer architectures
  • Requires discrete graphics

Industry Impact

Gaming
Moderate
Low
Workstations
High
Medium
Content Creation
Moderate
Medium
Virtualization
Moderate
Medium

Best CPU by Use Case

Software Development
Excellent
Good
Medium Resolution Video Editing
Very Good
Business Productivity
Excellent
Multitasking
Excellent
1080p/1440p Gaming
Very Good
Video Editing
Good
3D Rendering
Good
Gaming
Good
Virtualization
Very Good

Target Audience

Gamers
Targeted
Targeted
Content Creators
Targeted
Targeted
Developers
Targeted
Targeted
Workstation Users
Targeted
Targeted
Streamers
Office / Productivity
Targeted
Students

Strengths & Weaknesses

Core 5 223PQE

Pros

  • Hybrid DDR4 and DDR5 memory support
  • High maximum boost clock of 5.5 GHz
  • Integrated UHD Graphics 770
  • Enterprise features (ECC, vPro)
  • PCIe Gen 5 readiness

Cons

  • Multiplier is not unlocked
  • High PL2 power draw of 253W
  • Limited to 8 cores compared to higher-tier mainstream chips
  • LGA1700 platform is reaching end-of-life
Intel Core i7-7800X

Pros

  • Quad-channel DDR4 memory
  • Unlocked for overclocking
  • AVX-512 support
  • 12 threads for multi-threaded workloads
  • 28 PCIe 3.0 lanes from CPU

Cons

  • No integrated graphics
  • Higher power consumption relative to modern CPUs
  • Only 28 PCIe lanes vs higher-tier X-series SKUs
  • Discontinued platform with limited upgrade path
  • Memory officially limited to DDR4-2400

Competitors & Alternatives

Core 5 223PQE

Intel Core i7-7800X

Our Verdict on Each

Core 5 223PQERecommended

The Core 5 223PQE successfully bridges the gap between consumer performance and enterprise stability, offering a robust 8-core configuration on the mature LGA1700 platform with support for both DDR4 and DDR5 memory.

Best for: Upgrading a business workstation or a DDR4-based gaming PC without changing the motherboard.

Read the full review

The i7-7800X offers quad-channel memory and decent multi-core performance for its era, but higher power draw and limited PCIe lanes make it a niche choice today versus modern mainstream platforms.

Best for: Budget upgrade on existing X299 platform with DDR4 investment

Read the full review

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is better, Core 5 223PQE or Intel Core i7-7800X?

Based on our editorial ratings, the Core 5 223PQE comes out ahead with a score of 8.2/10. That said, the best choice depends on your workload — check the spec and performance breakdown above for gaming, productivity and efficiency differences.

Which is faster for gaming, Core 5 223PQE or Intel Core i7-7800X?

For gaming, the Core 5 223PQE leads with a gaming performance score of 85/100 among Core 5 223PQE and Intel Core i7-7800X.

Which uses less power?

The Core 5 223PQE has the lowest rated TDP. Power draw across these chips: Core 5 223PQE (125 W), Intel Core i7-7800X (140 W).

Do Core 5 223PQE and Intel Core i7-7800X use the same socket?

No. They use different sockets (Core 5 223PQE: LGA1700, Intel Core i7-7800X: LGA2066), so each needs a compatible motherboard.

Which has more cores?

The Core 5 223PQE has the most cores. Core counts: Core 5 223PQE (8 cores), Intel Core i7-7800X (6 cores).

Which is faster in multi-core benchmarks?

The Core 5 223PQE posts the highest multi-core benchmark score. Multi-core results: Core 5 223PQE (22,800). Benchmark figures are approximate and workload-dependent.