CPU Comparison

Intel Core 5 120UL vs Intel Core i5-14401E

A side-by-side comparison of specs, performance and value. The Intel Core 5 120UL is a 10-core, 12-thread Raptor Lake-PS processor designed for embedded and edge devices that require LGA1700 socketed compatibility, low sustained power, and capable integrated graphics. It pairs 2 performance cores (P-cores) with 8 efficiency cores (E-cores), runs at up to 4.6 GHz boost, and offers dual-channel DDR4/DDR5 memory alongside modern I/O including PCIe 4.0 from the CPU and Gen 3 from the PCH.

Intel · Core 5
Intel Core 5 120UL
10C / 12T4.6 GHz15 W
7.6
Full review
Top pick
Intel · Core i5
Intel Core i5-14401E
6C / 12T4.7 GHz65 W
8
Full review

The Bottom Line

Overview & Launch

Brand
Intel
Intel
Market
Embedded / Edge / Thin Clients (with LGA1700 desktop-like form factor)
Desktop / Embedded
Segment
Embedded / Thin Client / Desktop-like (LGA1700)
Embedded / Desktop
Generation
Core 5 (Raptor Lake-PS)
14th Gen (Raptor Lake Refresh)
Launched
2024
2024
Status
Launched
Active
Codename
Raptor Lake-PS
Raptor Lake-R
Series
Core 5
Core i5
Family
Raptor Lake-PS (Core 5)
14th Generation
Predecessor
Intel Core 5 120U (mobile, BGA1700)
Intel Core i5-12401E

Specifications Compared

Cores & Clocks
Cores
10
6
Threads
12
12
Base Clock
1.3 GHz
2.5 GHz
Boost Clock
4.6 GHz
4.7 GHz
Cache & Power
L3 Cache
12 MB
20 MB
TDP
15 W
65 W
Architecture
Architecture
Raptor Lake-PS (hybrid P-core/E-core)
Raptor Lake-R
Process Node
Intel 7 (10 nm-class)
Intel 7 (10nm)
Memory
Memory Type
DDR4 and DDR5
DDR4, DDR5
Memory Speed
Up to DDR4-3200 MT/s; up to DDR5-5200 MT/s
DDR4-3200, DDR5-4800
Memory Channels
Dual (2)
Dual (2)
Max Memory
96 GB
192 GB
Platform & I/O
Socket
FCLGA1700 (LGA1700)
LGA 1700
PCIe Version
PCIe 4.0 (CPU); Gen 3 from PCH
PCIe 5.0
PCIe Lanes
20
20
Integrated GPU
Yes
Yes
Unlocked
No
No

Performance Compared

Productivity

Intel Core 5 120UL62

With 12 threads and 4.6 GHz boost, everyday office tasks feel snappy; heavy multi-core workloads are constrained by 15 W base power.

Intel Core i5-14401EBest80

Reliable 65W performance for continuous embedded productivity.

Gaming

Intel Core 5 120UL34

The 15 W PL1 and 80 EU iGPU limit high-refresh gaming; the chip is acceptable for casual or legacy titles at low-to-mid settings, but not a gaming solution.

Intel Core i5-14401EBest60

Handles 2D and casual 3D applications fine, not for gaming.

Virtualization

Intel Core 5 120UL55

Can run a few lightweight VMs, but limited PCIe lanes and 15 W PL1 make it unsuitable for dense virtualization.

Intel Core i5-14401EBest75

Strong burst capability supports VM spikes effectively.

Efficiency

Intel Core 5 120ULBest76

Excellent efficiency per watt at 15 W base and 12 W minimum assured; well-suited to always-on edge devices.

Intel Core i5-14401E75

Less efficient than TE models but offers more headroom.

Specialized Performance

AI / ML

Intel Core 5 120ULBasic
  • DL Boost (VNNI) is present for CPU-based inference, and GNA 3.0 is integrated for low-power audio/sensor AI tasks.
  • No dedicated NPU; heavy local AI workloads (LLM inference, large vision models) are better handled on GPUs or higher-end platforms.
  • Suitable for lightweight classification and edge inference scenarios common in retail and industrial IoT.
Intel Core i5-14401ELimited
  • No NPU
  • Adequate for lightweight edge AI via CPU

Content Creation

Intel Core 5 120ULBasic
Light Photoshop and office contentSimple video conferencing and streaming encodesBasic 1080p timeline editing with proxy workflows
Intel Core i5-14401ELimited
Media TranscodingBasic Image Processing

Gaming

Intel Core 5 120ULLimited
  • 80 EU Iris Xe GPU with 1.25 GHz max dynamic frequency is sufficient for eSports at low settings or older titles.
  • No PCIe 5.0 or wide x16 Gen4 lanes for high-end dGPUs; only 20 total lanes and 15 W PL1 limit gaming.
  • Expect playable frame rates in lightweight titles; for serious gaming, a higher-TDP CPU and dedicated GPU are needed.
Intel Core i5-14401ELimited
  • UHD 730 graphics only
  • Suitable for basic display output and legacy games
  • Not designed for gaming workloads

Industry Impact

Gaming
Very Low
Low
Workstations
Low
Moderate
Content Creation
Low
Low
Virtualization
Low
Moderate

Best CPU by Use Case

Digital signage and interactive kiosks
Very Good
Point-of-sale and retail thin clients
Very Good
Industrial control and HMI panels
Very Good
Light edge inference and analytics
Good
General office and productivity appliances
Good
Gaming at high frame rates
Limited
Edge Servers
Excellent
Network Appliances
Excellent
Industrial Automation
Very Good
Office Kiosks
Good
Digital Signage
Good

Target Audience

Gamers
Content Creators
Developers
Targeted
Targeted
Workstation Users
Streamers
Office / Productivity
Targeted
Targeted
Students

Strengths & Weaknesses

Intel Core 5 120UL

Pros

  • 10 cores (2P+8E) with 12 threads in a low-power 15 W envelope.
  • LGA1700 socket enables modular, serviceable embedded designs.
  • 80 EU Iris Xe GPU with AV1 decode and multiple modern display outputs.
  • Dual-channel DDR4/DDR5 support up to 96 GB.
  • Low 12 W minimum assured power supports fanless or small-cooler designs.
  • Thunderbolt 4 support for flexible I/O in edge devices.

Cons

  • Only 20 total PCIe lanes limit expansion and high-bandwidth configurations.
  • 15 W PL1 constrains sustained multi-core performance vs desktop 65 W parts.
  • Locked multiplier; not suitable for overclocking.
  • No NPU, so AI offload is limited to CPU/GNA.
  • Targeted at embedded/edge; poor value for gaming or enthusiast desktop builds.
Intel Core i5-14401E

Pros

  • Strong 2.5 GHz base clock
  • High 154W PL2 burst limit
  • Pure P-core design for deterministic latency
  • Supports DDR4 and DDR5
  • 20 MB L3 cache
  • ECC memory support

Cons

  • No E-cores for parallel tasks
  • UHD 730 graphics are basic
  • No bundled cooler included
  • Locked multiplier
  • 65W TDP requires active cooling in tight spaces

Competitors & Alternatives

Intel Core 5 120UL

  • AMD Ryzen 5 7530U

    Embedded / Mobile-ish

    Rival
  • AMD Ryzen 7 7730U

    Embedded / Mobile-ish

    Rival
  • Intel Core Ultra 3 105UL

    Next-gen Embedded

    Rival
  • Intel Core 5 130UL

    Embedded (Higher clocks)

    Rival
    Compare head-to-head
  • Intel Core i3-12100

    Entry Desktop (non-embedded)

    Rival
    Compare head-to-head
  • Intel Core i3-12100 (LGA1700)
    Alt

    Higher base power and more headroom for desktop/gaming use cases; lacks E-cores but offers better sustained throughput.

  • Intel Core i5-12400 (LGA1700)
    Alt

    Six P-cores with higher TDP provide better multi-core performance for general desktop workloads at a modest price premium.

  • AMD Ryzen 5 5600G (AM4)
    Alt

    Strong integrated graphics and higher multi-core performance for small-form-factor desktops, though not embedded-focused.

Intel Core i5-14401E

Our Verdict on Each

A well-balanced embedded SKU for LGA1700 deployments that need more threads and better graphics than traditional embedded chips, with low 15 W base power and 55 W turbo. Not intended for gaming or heavy creator workloads; best in edge appliances, thin clients, and signage where efficiency and integrated graphics matter.

Best for: Building or refreshing embedded appliances, POS terminals, digital signage players, or thin clients that benefit from LGA1700 socketed convenience, 10 cores, and integrated graphics.

Read the full review

A solid 65W embedded processor that balances higher sustained performance with modern connectivity, ideal for edge servers and industrial PCs.

Best for: Deploying edge servers or network appliances requiring 65W baseline performance and 154W burst capability.

Read the full review

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is better, Intel Core 5 120UL or Intel Core i5-14401E?

Based on our editorial ratings, the Intel Core i5-14401E comes out ahead with a score of 8/10. That said, the best choice depends on your workload — check the spec and performance breakdown above for gaming, productivity and efficiency differences.

Which is faster for gaming, Intel Core 5 120UL or Intel Core i5-14401E?

For gaming, the Intel Core i5-14401E leads with a gaming performance score of 60/100 among Intel Core 5 120UL and Intel Core i5-14401E.

Which uses less power?

The Intel Core 5 120UL has the lowest rated TDP. Power draw across these chips: Intel Core 5 120UL (15 W), Intel Core i5-14401E (65 W).

Do Intel Core 5 120UL and Intel Core i5-14401E use the same socket?

No. They use different sockets (Intel Core 5 120UL: FCLGA1700 (LGA1700), Intel Core i5-14401E: LGA 1700), so each needs a compatible motherboard.

Which has more cores?

The Intel Core 5 120UL has the most cores. Core counts: Intel Core 5 120UL (10 cores), Intel Core i5-14401E (6 cores).