CPU Comparison

Intel Core 5 120U vs Intel Core i3-1220P

A side-by-side comparison of specs, performance and value. A 15-watt, 10-core (2P+8E) mobile processor from Intel’s Core (Series 1) lineup built on the Intel 7 process. It pairs high P-core boost clocks up to 5.0 GHz with an 80 EU Iris Xe iGPU, dual-channel DDR4/DDR5 or LPDDR4x/LPDDR5 memory, and up to 20 total PCIe lanes, targeting everyday thin-and-light laptops.

Top pick
Intel · Core 5
Intel Core 5 120U
10C / 12T5 GHz15 W
7.4
Full review
Intel · Core i3
Intel Core i3-1220P
10C / 12T4.4 GHz28 W
6.8
Full review

The Bottom Line

Overview & Launch

Brand
Intel
Intel
Market
Mobile (thin-and-light/U-series)
Mobile
Segment
Thin-and-light laptop
Mobile
Generation
Core (Series 1) — Raptor Lake-U Refresh
12th Gen (Alder Lake)
Launched
2024
2022
Status
Launched
Active
Codename
Raptor Lake-U (Raptor Lake-U Refresh)
Alder Lake-P
Series
Core 5
Core i3
Family
Raptor Lake-U (Core 5)
Alder Lake-P
Predecessor
Intel Core i5-1335U (13th Gen Raptor Lake-U)
Intel Core i3-1120P (4 cores, no E-cores)
Successor
Intel Core i3-1320P

Specifications Compared

Cores & Clocks
Cores
10
10
Threads
12
12
Base Clock
1.4 GHz
1.5 GHz
Boost Clock
5 GHz
4.4 GHz
Cache & Power
L3 Cache
12 MB
12 MB
TDP
15 W
28 W
Architecture
Architecture
Raptor Lake-U (Raptor Lake-U Refresh)
Alder Lake-P
Process Node
Intel 7 (10 nm-class)
10nm (Intel 7)
Memory
Memory Type
DDR4-3200 / DDR5-5200 / LPDDR4x-4267 / LPDDR5(X)-5200 (some SKUs implement LPDDR5-6400/LPDDR5X-6400 depending on platform)
DDR4, DDR5
Memory Speed
DDR5-5200 MT/s; DDR4-3200 MT/s; LPDDR4x-4267 MT/s; LPDDR5(X)-5200 MT/s (platform may support 6400 MT/s LPDDR5/X on select designs)
DDR4-3200, DDR5-4800
Memory Channels
Dual (2)
Dual (2)
Max Memory
96 GB
64 GB
Platform & I/O
Socket
FCBGA1744 (Intel BGA 1744)
BGA 1744
PCIe Version
PCIe 4.0 (CPU) + PCIe 3.0 (PCH)
PCIe 4.0
PCIe Lanes
20
20
Integrated GPU
Yes
Yes
Unlocked
No
No

Performance Compared

Productivity

Intel Core 5 120UBest72

Handles office suites, browsers with many tabs, and light creative workflows well. Multi-thread performance is limited by the 15W PL1 and lack of Hyper-Threading on E-cores.

Intel Core i3-1220P70

The 8 E-cores handle background multitasking exceptionally well, making the system feel responsive during heavy multi-tab browsing.

Gaming

Intel Core 5 120UBest55

Fine for esports and older/light titles at 1080p with low–medium settings; not intended for AAA gaming at high settings.

Intel Core i3-1220P40

The Iris Xe 64EU graphics can handle older or lightweight games at low settings, but this is not a gaming processor.

Virtualization

Intel Core 5 120U
Intel Core i3-1220P55

The high E-core count provides decent throughput for containerized or VM workloads, though P-core limited tasks will be slower.

Efficiency

Intel Core 5 120U82

The 15W base power and Intel 7 process help thin-and-lights achieve long battery life in typical office use, especially with LPDDR memory.

Intel Core i3-1220PBest85

Excellent power efficiency for a 10-core chip. The 28 W base power and E-core dominance allow for long battery life in thin laptops.

Specialized Performance

AI / ML

Intel Core 5 120ULimited
  • No dedicated NPU; AI workloads rely on CPU and GPU.
  • Intel DL Boost (VNNI) is supported on the CPU, enabling some acceleration for inference.
  • Suitable for small-scale, occasional local inference; not intended for heavy AI training or large LLM serving.
Intel Core i3-1220PMinimal
  • No dedicated NPU
  • 10 cores provide some CPU inference capability but it is not optimized for AI
  • Not recommended for AI development or training

Content Creation

Intel Core 5 120UGood for light workloads
Light photo editing (crop, exposure, basic filters)Office documents and presentationsLight coding and scriptingCasual video playback and light streaming workloads
Intel Core i3-1220PMinimal
Basic Photo EditingLight Video TrimmingPresentation Design

Gaming

Intel Core 5 120UAdequate
  • Integrated Iris Xe 80 EU is sufficient for e-sports titles and older games at 1080p.
  • Modern AAA titles will generally require low settings and may still struggle; not a gaming-focused part.
Intel Core i3-1220PMinimal
  • Iris Xe 64EU is vastly superior to UHD Graphics 730 but still not a gaming GPU
  • Can play esports titles like League of Legends and CS2 at 1080p low
  • Modern AAA games will require low settings and may still struggle

Industry Impact

Gaming
Low
Low
Workstations
Low
Low
Content Creation
Moderate
Low
Virtualization
Low
Low

Best CPU by Use Case

Office and productivity
Very Good
Web browsing and video calls
Very Good
Light content creation (photo editing, light video timelines)
Good
Media playback and streaming
Very Good
Casual gaming at low/medium settings
Adequate
Software development (small-to-moderate projects)
Good
Everyday Laptop Use
Excellent
Web Browsing with Many Tabs
Excellent
Microsoft Office Suites
Very Good
Video Conferencing
Very Good
Light Casual Gaming
Adequate

Target Audience

Gamers
Content Creators
Developers
Workstation Users
Streamers
Office / Productivity
Targeted
Targeted
Students
Targeted
Targeted

Strengths & Weaknesses

Intel Core 5 120U

Pros

  • Good single-thread performance for office and browsing at 15W.
  • Modern I/O with Thunderbolt 4 and PCIe 4.0 from the CPU.
  • Flexible memory support (DDR4/DDR5 and LPDDR variants) up to 96 GB.
  • Integrated Iris Xe 80 EU GPU with AV1 decode and multi-display support.
  • Business features (vPro Essentials eligibility, TXT, Boot Guard, CET) on supported systems.

Cons

  • Only 15W base power; multi-core throughput is limited under sustained loads.
  • No Hyper-Threading on E-cores; long multi-thread tasks don’t scale as well as higher-TDP parts.
  • No dedicated NPU for AI workloads.
  • Gaming performance is limited to light or older titles.
  • Locked multiplier; no enthusiast overclocking.
Intel Core i3-1220P

Pros

  • Excellent multi-tasking capability thanks to 8 E-cores
  • Low 28 W power draw enables good battery life in thin laptops
  • Iris Xe 64EU graphics are significantly better than desktop i3 iGPU
  • 10 cores provide strong multi-threaded specs for the price tier
  • Handles everyday web and office tasks with ease

Cons

  • Only 2 P-cores severely limit single-threaded and active workload performance
  • E-cores cannot match P-core performance in demanding applications
  • 28 W base power limits sustained performance in thermally constrained chassis
  • Not suitable for serious content creation or heavy productivity
  • E-core heavy design can cause inconsistent performance in poorly threaded applications

Competitors & Alternatives

Intel Core 5 120U

  • AMD Ryzen 5 7530U

    Thin-and-light 15W mobile

    Rival
  • AMD Ryzen 5 7535U

    Thin-and-light 15W mobile

    Rival
  • Intel Core i5-1335U

    13th Gen Raptor Lake-U 15W

    Rival
  • Intel Core i5-1345U

    13th Gen Raptor Lake-U 15W

    Rival
  • Apple M2 (7-core or 8-core GPU)

    Thin-and-light ARM-based laptop

    Rival
  • Intel Core Ultra 5 125U (Arrow Lake)
    Alt

    Newer architecture with an NPU and more modern features if AI features and efficiency are priorities.

Intel Core i3-1220P

Our Verdict on Each

A competent 15W chip that delivers snappy day-to-day performance and solid battery life in mainstream laptops, but it’s not built for sustained heavy workloads or AAA gaming. The 2P+8E layout and 5.0 GHz P-core boost are strong for the segment; the 80 EU iGPU handles everyday graphics and light gaming adequately. Choose it for everyday work and study rather than intensive creator tasks.

Best for: Everyday productivity, study, and light creative work in a thin-and-light laptop where battery life and cost matter more than peak multi-core performance.

Read the full review

The i3-1220P maximizes core count on a budget by using 8 E-cores, delivering excellent multitasking for thin-and-light laptops but falling short in single-threaded tasks compared to processors with more P-cores.

Best for: The i3-1220P is not a standalone purchase but a component integrated into laptops. When shopping for a thin-and-light laptop in 2022-2023, a machine with the 1220P offers a good balance of everyday performance and battery life for web browsing, office work, and media consumption. However, be aware that the 2 P-cores will limit performance in CPU-intensive applications like video editing or heavy compiling. If your laptop budget allows, stepping up to an i5-1240P or i5-12500P provides 4 P-cores and significantly better sustained performance for a modest price increase.

Read the full review

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is better, Intel Core 5 120U or Intel Core i3-1220P?

Based on our editorial ratings, the Intel Core 5 120U comes out ahead with a score of 7.4/10. That said, the best choice depends on your workload — check the spec and performance breakdown above for gaming, productivity and efficiency differences.

Which is faster for gaming, Intel Core 5 120U or Intel Core i3-1220P?

For gaming, the Intel Core 5 120U leads with a gaming performance score of 55/100 among Intel Core 5 120U and Intel Core i3-1220P.

Which uses less power?

The Intel Core 5 120U has the lowest rated TDP. Power draw across these chips: Intel Core 5 120U (15 W), Intel Core i3-1220P (28 W).

Do Intel Core 5 120U and Intel Core i3-1220P use the same socket?

No. They use different sockets (Intel Core 5 120U: FCBGA1744 (Intel BGA 1744), Intel Core i3-1220P: BGA 1744), so each needs a compatible motherboard.

Which is faster in multi-core benchmarks?

The Intel Core i3-1220P posts the highest multi-core benchmark score. Multi-core results: Intel Core 5 120U (9,946), Intel Core i3-1220P (11,500). Benchmark figures are approximate and workload-dependent.