CPU Comparison

Intel Core 5 120HL vs Intel Core i5-14501TE

A side-by-side comparison of specs, performance and value. A 12-core/16-thread Raptor Lake-PS processor in LGA1700 with an 80 EU Iris Xe iGPU, 45 W base power, Gen4 CPU PCIe, dual-channel DDR4/DDR5, and a 10-year embedded lifecycle—targeted at edge devices, kiosks, digital signage, and other long-life systems rather than consumer DIY gaming PCs.

Intel · Core 5
Intel Core 5 120HL
12C / 16T4.7 GHz45 W
7.6
Full review
Top pick
Intel · Core i5
Intel Core i5-14501TE
6C / 12T5.1 GHz45 W
8.5
Full review

The Bottom Line

Overview & Launch

Brand
Intel
Intel
Market
Embedded/Edge (Desktop-class, LGA1700 socket)
Desktop / Embedded
Segment
Embedded/Edge (LGA1700)
Embedded / Desktop
Generation
Intel Core Series 1 (Raptor Lake-PS)
14th Gen (Raptor Lake Refresh)
Launched
2024
2024
Status
Launched
Active
Codename
Raptor Lake-PS
Raptor Lake-R
Series
Core 5
Core i5
Family
Raptor Lake-PS (Core 5)
14th Generation
Predecessor
Intel Core i5-12400T (and related Raptor Lake-S embedded variants)
Intel Core i5-12501TE

Specifications Compared

Cores & Clocks
Cores
12
6
Threads
16
12
Base Clock
2.6 GHz
2.2 GHz
Boost Clock
4.7 GHz
5.1 GHz
Cache & Power
L3 Cache
18 MB
24 MB
TDP
45 W
45 W
Architecture
Architecture
Raptor Lake-PS (hybrid P-core + E-core)
Raptor Lake-R
Process Node
Intel 7 (10 nm-class Enhanced SuperFin)
Intel 7 (10nm)
Memory
Memory Type
DDR4-3200 or DDR5-5200
DDR4, DDR5
Memory Speed
DDR4 up to 3200 MT/s; DDR5 up to 5200 MT/s
DDR4-3200, DDR5-4800
Memory Channels
Dual (2)
Dual (2)
Max Memory
96 GB
192 GB
Platform & I/O
Socket
FCLGA1700
LGA 1700
PCIe Version
CPU: PCIe Gen4; PCH: PCIe Gen3
PCIe 5.0
PCIe Lanes
20
20
Integrated GPU
Yes
Yes
Unlocked
No
No

Performance Compared

Productivity

Intel Core 5 120HL77

12 cores/16 threads handle office multitasking and light-to-moderate productivity well, though lower clocks and 95 W max power constrain sustained heavy workloads.

Intel Core i5-14501TEBest85

High clock speeds ensure snappy performance in enterprise apps.

Gaming

Intel Core 5 120HLBest64

Serviceable for esports or casual games at 1080p low-to-medium when paired with a discrete GPU; iGPU alone is insufficient for most modern AAA titles.

Intel Core i5-14501TE60

Capable of light gaming and smooth UI rendering in embedded applications.

Virtualization

Intel Core 5 120HL72

E-cores help run multiple VMs, but the 45–95 W power envelope and memory ceiling (96 GB) limit large-scale virtualization compared to higher-tier desktop parts.

Intel Core i5-14501TEBest75

Adequate for light VM hosting in edge scenarios.

Efficiency

Intel Core 5 120HL71

45 W base power and an E-core-heavy mix provide reasonable efficiency at idle and light loads; higher-power Raptor Lake SKUs will outrun it under sustained multi-thread load.

Intel Core i5-14501TEBest90

Maintains excellent performance per watt within the 45W limit.

Specialized Performance

AI / ML

Intel Core 5 120HLLimited
  • Intel DL Boost (VNNI) on CPU supports basic inference workloads.
  • No discrete NPU; GPU does not have DL Boost according to ARK.
  • Suitable for small edge models and vision pipelines, not large-scale training.
Intel Core i5-14501TELimited
  • No dedicated NPU
  • CPU-based inference is capable due to high clocks

Content Creation

Intel Core 5 120HLLimited
Light photo editingBasic coding builds and edge AI prototypingStreaming (with hardware encode via iGPU)Not recommended for heavy 4K timelines or 3D rendering
Intel Core i5-14501TEModerate
4K Video Playback2D DesignLight 3D Rendering

Gaming

Intel Core 5 120HLFair
  • iGPU with 80 EUs is adequate for legacy or light games, not modern AAA.
  • CPU-side performance is comparable to entry 12th/13th Gen i5 parts; acceptable when paired with a midrange GPU for 1080p.
  • Not marketed as a gaming SKU; best suited to embedded or light-use systems.
Intel Core i5-14501TELimited
  • UHD 770 is a major step up from 730
  • Suitable for e-sports and casual gaming
  • Not intended for discrete GPU gaming setups

Industry Impact

Gaming
Low
Low
Workstations
Moderate
Moderate
Content Creation
Low
Low
Virtualization
Moderate
High

Best CPU by Use Case

Digital signage and interactive kiosks
Very Good
Retail POS terminals and self-checkout
Very Good
Industrial HMI and control UIs
Good
Software development on edge boxes
Good
Basic gaming in embedded systems
Fair
Medical Imaging
Excellent
Financial Terminals
Excellent
Enterprise POS
Very Good
Industrial Control
Very Good
Office Productivity
Good

Target Audience

Gamers
Content Creators
Developers
Targeted
Targeted
Workstation Users
Streamers
Office / Productivity
Targeted
Targeted
Students

Strengths & Weaknesses

Intel Core 5 120HL

Pros

  • 12 cores (4P + 8E) and 16 threads for good multi-tasking in embedded settings.
  • 80 EU Iris Xe iGPU with AV1 decode and Quick Sync; supports up to four displays.
  • 10-year embedded lifecycle from Q2’24 simplifies long-term product planning.
  • 45 W base and 35–95 W power envelope fits small enclosures and fanless designs.
  • Dual-channel DDR4/DDR5 support gives OEMs flexibility in BOM cost versus bandwidth.
  • Intel vPro Essentials and robust security features (TXT, CET, TDT, VT-x/VT-d).
  • LGA1700 uses familiar 600/700-series chipsets, reducing design risk for edge platforms.

Cons

  • Not targeted at the DIY gaming market; limited retail availability as a boxed part.
  • Multiplier locked and limited to 95 W max turbo; lower peak performance vs 125W+ desktop SKUs.
  • No ECC memory support according to ARK.
  • CPU iGPU lacks DL Boost; GPU AI acceleration is limited.
  • PCIe allocation (CPU vs PCH lane count) is not explicitly detailed on ARK for this SKU.
  • Naming and segmentation (Core Series 1, PS, Embedded) can cause confusion versus consumer Raptor Lake parts.
Intel Core i5-14501TE

Pros

  • High 5.1 GHz turbo clock
  • UHD Graphics 770
  • Intel vPro support
  • 45W efficient TDP
  • Large 24 MB L3 cache
  • Includes Laminar RM1 cooler

Cons

  • Locked multiplier
  • No E-cores for background tasks
  • Premium pricing for embedded market
  • Limited multi-threaded headroom vs hybrid chips
  • PL2 limit of 89W may throttle quickly under sustained load

Competitors & Alternatives

Intel Core 5 120HL

  • AMD Ryzen 5 5600

    Budget desktop

    Rival
  • Intel Core i5-12400T

    Low-power desktop/embedded

    Rival
  • Intel Core i5-13400T

    Embedded/low-power desktop

    Rival
    Compare head-to-head
  • AMD Ryzen 5 5500

    Budget desktop

    Rival
  • Intel Core 5 120

    Mainstream desktop (non-HL)

    Rival
    Compare head-to-head
  • Intel Core i5-12400
    Alt

    Similar 6P/0E core count for purely consumer builds at lower cost, but fewer E-cores and no HL lifecycle guarantee.

  • Intel Core 5 120 (non-HL)
    Alt

    Near-identical desktop specs without the HL/PS embedded positioning; better for standard DIY builds if available.

Intel Core i5-14501TE

Our Verdict on Each

The Core 5 120HL is not a typical gaming or overclocking chip. Its value lies in the 10-year embedded supply commitment, competent 12C/16T performance, 45 W base power envelope, and flexible I/O with Gen4 CPU PCIe and Gen3 chipset lanes. For OEMs building edge appliances or long-lifecycle desktops on LGA1700, it is a practical choice; for mainstream gamers or enthusiasts, standard Raptor Lake/K-series SKUs are more appropriate.

Best for: OEMs and system integrators building long-lifecycle edge appliances, kiosks, POS systems, or light-office desktops on LGA1700 that need 10-year supply stability and iGPU-accelerated media.

Read the full review

An outstanding embedded CPU that combines high clock speeds, UHD 770 graphics, and vPro manageability within a strict 45W envelope.

Best for: Designing systems that require strong integrated graphics, high single-thread performance, and vPro manageability under 45W.

Read the full review

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is better, Intel Core 5 120HL or Intel Core i5-14501TE?

Based on our editorial ratings, the Intel Core i5-14501TE comes out ahead with a score of 8.5/10. That said, the best choice depends on your workload — check the spec and performance breakdown above for gaming, productivity and efficiency differences.

Which is faster for gaming, Intel Core 5 120HL or Intel Core i5-14501TE?

For gaming, the Intel Core 5 120HL leads with a gaming performance score of 64/100 among Intel Core 5 120HL and Intel Core i5-14501TE.

Do Intel Core 5 120HL and Intel Core i5-14501TE use the same socket?

No. They use different sockets (Intel Core 5 120HL: FCLGA1700, Intel Core i5-14501TE: LGA 1700), so each needs a compatible motherboard.

Which has more cores?

The Intel Core 5 120HL has the most cores. Core counts: Intel Core 5 120HL (12 cores), Intel Core i5-14501TE (6 cores).