CPU Comparison

Intel Core i5-8400 vs Core i7-7700

A side-by-side comparison of specs, performance and value. The Intel Core i5-8400 is a landmark mainstream desktop processor that fundamentally shifted the budget CPU market by bringing six physical cores to the i5 tier for the first time.

Top pick
Intel · Core i5
Intel Core i5-8400
6C / 6T4 GHz65 W
8.5
Full review
Intel · 7th Generation Core i7
Core i7-7700
4C / 8T4.2 GHz65 W
7
Full review

The Bottom Line

Overview & Launch

Brand
Intel
Intel
Market
Desktop
Desktop
Segment
Mainstream Desktop
Mainstream Desktop
Generation
Core i5 (Coffee Lake)
7th Gen
Launched
2017
2017
Status
End-of-life
Active
Codename
Coffee Lake
Kaby Lake
Series
Core i5
7th Generation Core i7
Family
8th Generation (Coffee Lake)
Kaby Lake
Predecessor
Intel Core i5-7500
Core i7-6700
Successor
Intel Core i5-9400
Core i7-8700

Specifications Compared

Cores & Clocks
Cores
6
4
Threads
6
8
Base Clock
2.8 GHz
3.6 GHz
Boost Clock
4 GHz
4.2 GHz
Cache & Power
L3 Cache
9 MB
8 MB
TDP
65 W
65 W
Architecture
Architecture
Coffee Lake
Kaby Lake
Process Node
14 nm
14nm
Memory
Memory Type
DDR4
DDR4
Memory Speed
DDR4-2666
2400 MT/s
Memory Channels
Dual (2)
Dual (2)
Max Memory
64 GB
64 GB
Platform & I/O
Socket
Intel Socket 1151
LGA 1151
PCIe Version
PCIe 3.0
PCIe 3.0
PCIe Lanes
16
16
Integrated GPU
Yes
Yes
Unlocked
No
No

Performance Compared

Productivity

Intel Core i5-840080

Handles office tasks and moderate programming workloads efficiently.

Core i7-7700

Gaming

Intel Core i5-840078

Capable of smooth 1080p gaming when paired with a mid-range discrete GPU.

Core i7-7700

Virtualization

Intel Core i5-840065

Good for basic VMs, but 6 threads limit heavy parallel virtualization.

Core i7-7700

Efficiency

Intel Core i5-840085

Balanced performance within a standard 65W power envelope.

Core i7-7700

Specialized Performance

AI / ML

Intel Core i5-8400Limited
  • No AI-specific hardware
  • CPU inference is slow due to lack of threads
Core i7-7700

No data

Content Creation

Intel Core i5-8400Moderate
1080p Video EditingBasic Photo ManipulationAudio Production
Core i7-7700

No data

Gaming

Intel Core i5-8400Very Good
  • Excellent for budget gaming builds
  • Handles eSports titles flawlessly
  • May bottleneck high-end modern GPUs at 1080p
Core i7-7700

No data

Industry Impact

Gaming
High
Moderate
Workstations
Moderate
Low
Content Creation
Moderate
Low
Virtualization
Moderate
Low

Best CPU by Use Case

1080p Gaming
Very Good
Office Productivity
Excellent
Web Development
Very Good
Media Consumption
Excellent
Video Conferencing
Excellent
Esports Gaming
Good
Office Applications
Excellent

Target Audience

Gamers
Targeted
Targeted
Content Creators
Developers
Targeted
Workstation Users
Streamers
Office / Productivity
Targeted
Targeted
Students
Targeted
Targeted

Strengths & Weaknesses

Intel Core i5-8400

Pros

  • Disruptive price-to-performance ratio
  • 6 physical cores for modern gaming
  • Includes integrated UHD Graphics 630
  • Standard 65W TDP is easy to cool
  • Wide compatibility with 300-series motherboards

Cons

  • No Hyper-Threading (only 6 threads)
  • Locked multiplier prevents overclocking
  • End-of-life platform (LGA 1151)
  • Officially limited to DDR4-2666
  • Not supported by Windows 11 officially
Core i7-7700

Pros

  • Low 65W TDP
  • Good single-core performance
  • Includes integrated graphics
  • Wide compatibility with LGA 1151 motherboards

Cons

  • Only 4 cores
  • Locked multiplier
  • Older 14nm process
  • Limited multi-threaded performance by modern standards

Competitors & Alternatives

Intel Core i5-8400

Core i7-7700

Our Verdict on Each

A legendary value CPU that forced the market to adopt 6 cores as the standard. Excellent for budget gaming, though lacking Hyper-Threading.

Best for: Upgrading an older LGA 1151 system on a budget, or building an office/HTPC machine.

Read the full review
Core i7-7700Situational

A solid quad-core processor from 2017 that still handles everyday tasks and older games well, though it struggles with modern multi-threaded workloads.

Best for: Upgrading an existing LGA 1151 system on a tight budget

Read the full review

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is better, Intel Core i5-8400 or Core i7-7700?

Based on our editorial ratings, the Intel Core i5-8400 comes out ahead with a score of 8.5/10. That said, the best choice depends on your workload — check the spec and performance breakdown above for gaming, productivity and efficiency differences.

Which is faster for gaming, Intel Core i5-8400 or Core i7-7700?

For gaming, the Intel Core i5-8400 leads with a gaming performance score of 78/100 among Intel Core i5-8400 and Core i7-7700.

Do Intel Core i5-8400 and Core i7-7700 use the same socket?

No. They use different sockets (Intel Core i5-8400: Intel Socket 1151, Core i7-7700: LGA 1151), so each needs a compatible motherboard.

Which has more cores?

The Intel Core i5-8400 has the most cores. Core counts: Intel Core i5-8400 (6 cores), Core i7-7700 (4 cores).

Which is faster in multi-core benchmarks?

The Core i7-7700 posts the highest multi-core benchmark score. Multi-core results: Core i7-7700 (0). Benchmark figures are approximate and workload-dependent.